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Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

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200<br />

in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pelvis for stingray spines. Surely<br />

enough, <strong>the</strong>y were soon found; lying on <strong>the</strong> pelvis with a tubular<br />

jade bead between <strong>the</strong>m. The spines were covered with<br />

hide, rot, and cinnabar with <strong>the</strong> cinnabar very thick both<br />

above and below. Beneath <strong>the</strong> cinnabar under <strong>the</strong> spines was<br />

several millimeters <strong>of</strong> dark brown rot over <strong>the</strong> floor. There<br />

was a possibility that <strong>the</strong>re had been a covering over <strong>the</strong><br />

spine below <strong>the</strong> cinnabar but preservation was not good enough<br />

to determine this point for sure. Both spines lay with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

incised glyphs up. Stingray spines are a frequent occurrence<br />

in <strong>the</strong> pelvic region at Uaxactun (Smith, 1950, Table 6).<br />

The Glyphs<br />

Each spine had glyphs incised on <strong>the</strong> upper portion. The<br />

3 Ahau spine was missing its top portion and <strong>the</strong>re were probably<br />

more glyphs on <strong>the</strong> missing section. There was no trace<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> missing part in <strong>the</strong> tomb. The glyphs are very hard to<br />

decipher because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stingray<br />

spines, which is marred by lines running lengthwise, due perhaps<br />

to aging.<br />

<strong>Jaguar</strong> Paw Bones 117A-88<br />

About 72 paw bones <strong>of</strong> a feline were found in approxi-<br />

mate groups <strong>of</strong> five in 16 locations (thus making four or more<br />

hides). The bones were not always well preserved and as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were <strong>the</strong> last objects to be removed from <strong>the</strong> tomb <strong>the</strong>y had

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