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Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

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<strong>Jade</strong> Wrist Bracelets with Pendants <strong>of</strong> Fitted Shell Plan #’s<br />

48, 49 117A-53, -54, -55 and -56 Photos 98, 99<br />

190<br />

The deceased was interred wearing jade bracelets <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

type commonly shown on stelae and pottery (<strong>the</strong> throne figure<br />

on 117A-2 has <strong>the</strong> same kind) (Fig. 71). Each wristlet consisted<br />

<strong>of</strong> 10 tubular jade beads best seen in <strong>the</strong> photographs.<br />

There were no traces <strong>of</strong> cloth or hide between <strong>the</strong> jade and<br />

<strong>the</strong> bone but it appeared <strong>the</strong>re had been a cloth over <strong>the</strong><br />

right bracelet. Over <strong>the</strong> left bracelet was even more cloth.<br />

All <strong>the</strong> beads had sunk into a deep layer <strong>of</strong> cinnabar and rotted<br />

material which in one place went, from top to bottom:<br />

117A-55d, cinnabar, thin layer <strong>of</strong> brown rot, and finally a<br />

thick layer <strong>of</strong> dark brown rot.<br />

West <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jade beads were about 46 pieces <strong>of</strong> shell,<br />

<strong>the</strong> fragmented remains <strong>of</strong> pendants <strong>of</strong> an approximately elongated<br />

spherical shape. The pendants were too broken and compressed<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r to reconstruct more than a few.<br />

Almost all <strong>the</strong> side pieces were pierced at <strong>the</strong> tapered<br />

ends and <strong>the</strong>se ends were to <strong>the</strong> east toward <strong>the</strong> jade beads to<br />

which <strong>the</strong>y were attached. They were, however, not individually<br />

lined up with <strong>the</strong> jade pieces with which <strong>the</strong>y were associated.<br />

The pendants that were reconstructable showed that an<br />

individual pendant consisted <strong>of</strong> from 9 to 5 pieces <strong>of</strong> shell.<br />

Forming <strong>the</strong> sides and jadeward end were pieces with a curved<br />

end; <strong>the</strong> bottom was usually a pentagonal shaped piece.

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