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122 FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. tPolygonatum biflorum, Ell. Smaller Solomon's Seal. Middle of May. Polygonatum gigaiiteum, Dietricli. Great Solomon's Seal. Middle of May. tSmilacina racemosa, Desf. False Spikenard. Last half of May. tSmilacina stellata, Desf. Foniid on High Island May 17, 1874, in flower ; not seen there since. Month of Difficult Run, July 5, 1879, in fruit. Of the many plants seen at this last date, one berry, and only one, was found on each plant ; no others appeared to have matured. tMaianthemum Canadense, Desf. (See Proc. Am. Acad., vol. siv, p. 246.) ISmilacina bifolia, Ker., var. Canadensis, Gray.] Carroll Estate; rare. Said to have been formerly found on Piney Branch. Middle of May. Asparagus officinalis, L. Escaped from cultivation. June. tLilium superbum, L. Turk's-cap Lily. Last week in July. tErythronium Americanum, Smith. Yellow Adder's Tongue. First half of April. Erythronium albidum, Nutt. White Dog's-tooth Violet. High Lsland and above. First half of April. t Uvularia perfoliata, L. Bellwort. First week in May. tOakesia sessilifolia, Watson. Proc. Am. Acad., vol. xiv, p. 269. [ UvnJaria sessilifolia, L.] Sessile-leaved Bellwort. Last of April or first of May. 1 Medeola Virginica, L. Indian Cucumber. Upper, and sometimes lower whorl of leaves colored brilliant crimson at fruitingtime (to attract birds?). Last of May; fruit, end of September. TriUium sessile, L. Three-leaved Nightshade. High Island and above.' April ; fruit in July. tMelanthium Virginicum, L. Bunch-flower. Black flower. Reform School ; Woodley Park. Third week in July. tVeratrum viride, Ait. American White Hellebore. Rock Creek ; Falls Church. Not coDimon. Third week in May. t Stenauthium robustum, Watson. Proc. Am. Acad., vol. xiv, p. 278. Near Bladensburg, July 20, 1879. t Chamaelirium Carolinianum, Willd. [C. lutcum, Gray.] Devil's-bit. Blazing Star. Many of the plants sterile, having rosettes of leaves only ; these persist throughout the winter unless very severe. End of May.
FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 123 Tofieldia pubens, Pers. Falsk Asphodel. Dr. Foreman reports having found this plant many years ago in the Holtaead Swamp. Though apparently no longer there, it may be looked for in similar situ- ations. Ornithogalum umbellclinn, L. Star-of-Bethleiiem. l^ast week in May. Muscari botryoides, Mill. Grape-Hyacinth. Falls Church Road. End of April. Hemerocallis/H?r«, L. Day-Lily. Last of June or first of July. tLuzula campestris, DC. Wood-Rush. March. * JUNCACE-aJ. Rush Family. t Juncus efifusns, L. Common Rush. Soft Rush. June. Juncus tenuis, Willd. Grass-leaved Rush. June. Juncus tenuis, Willd., var. secundus, Eug. June. Juncus dichotomus. Ell. Last of May. Juncus Gerardi, Lois. I Alexandria, Va. (Dr. Vasey). Jiuicus bufonius, L. Insane Asylum. Last of May or first of June. t Jimcus marginatus, Rostk. July, August. Jtincus marginatus, Rostk., var. vulgaris, Eng. June, July. Juncus marginatus, Rostk., var. biflorus, Eng. A slender form, 30"="' high, occurs; also the large form. June, July. Juncus acuminatus, Michx., var. legitimus, Eng. [J. pallescens, L.] Knottyleaved Rush. Strongly proliferous. June, July. Juncus scirpoides, Lam., var. macrostemon, Eng. August. Juncus nodosus, L., var. megacephalus, Eng. Flats above the Outlet Lock. August.
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^cparimcnf of fhc ^nUviovt U. S. NA
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D auiDE THE FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND
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g PREFACE. Prof. J. W. Cliickering,
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I. INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. This monog
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FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 1
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(4) Sabbatia gracilis, Salisb. FLOR
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FLORA OF WASHINGTON' AND VICINITY.
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FLOKA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 3
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62 FLORA OF AVASHINGTON AND VICINIT
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64 FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY
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Page 154 and 155: 1. Clematis ochroleuca, Ait. 2. Cle
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Page 172 and 173: 16fi 424. Solidago gigantea, Ait. 4
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1.74 FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINI
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17G FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINIT
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184 FLOEA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINIT
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186 894. Sagittaria variabilis, Eng
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1^4 FLORA. OF WASHINGTON AND VICINI
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IDO FLOEA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINIT
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202 FLORA OF WASHmGTON AND VICINITY
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206 FLOEA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINIT
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^I^FEISTDIX:. SUGGESTIONS TO BEGINN
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flora of washington and vicinity. 2
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\ FLOEA or WASHINGTON AND VICINITY.
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INDEX [Species are not indexed exce
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Balm 105 of Gilead 117 Balmony 101
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INDEX. 243 Page. Carex polyraorpha
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Coreopsis discoidea rosea verticill
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INDEX. 247 Page. Eleocharis paliist
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INDEX. 249 Page. Goldie's "Wood-Fem
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Introduced species, Number of, from
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INDEX. 253. Page. Magnolia Family 6
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INDEX. 255 Pago. Orchis FamDy 119 O
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INDEX. Page. Population in 1830 and
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INDEX 259 Page. Saltwort 107 Salvia
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INDEX. 261 Page. Staghorn Sumac 73
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Viburnum dentatum 49 nudum 49 pruni
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