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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 237<br />

of, render careful work and systematic arrangement of the highest<br />

vakie; and in the long run the more methodical the procedure the more<br />

rapid the progress. Many of the detailed explanations above given<br />

may seem trivial and unnecessary, but they are the result of experience,<br />

acquired through unnumbered mistakes and erroneous impressions which<br />

would never have been made or entertained had there existed any sys-<br />

tematic treatise on the art (for such I maintain that it is) of practical<br />

botany.<br />

In conclusion, I cannot refrain from speaking a word in defense of the<br />

herbarium as an instrument of scientific culture. It is a collection of<br />

natural objects, scientifically classified and ever present for inspection.<br />

No question is so often asked the botanist by the unappreciative public<br />

as "What are you going to do with the plants?" The idea seems to<br />

be that unless you can extract some essence or elixir from them,<br />

either as a medicine, a food, or a perfume, they can be of no pos-<br />

sible use. The most satisfactory answer I ever heard given to this<br />

query was by an amateur lady botanist, who with genuine female intu-<br />

ition replied, "Just what you do with your books; a herbarium is a<br />

library to be consulted, studied, and read." This is it, precisely. It is<br />

a library filled with volumes written by Nature, and which those who<br />

have learned the language of Nature can read and enjoy with a satis-<br />

faction as much keener than anything that man-made books can give<br />

as it is nearer to the source of all truth.

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