Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution
Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution
Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution
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FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 135<br />
Panicum fiUforme, L. Pai^c-Grass.<br />
September.<br />
f Panicum sanguinale, Li. Crab-Grass. Crop-Grass. Finger-Grass.<br />
July.<br />
Panicum anceps, Miclix.<br />
Dry ground; panicle loose; light colored; spikelets 3|'"'" long; fertile flower<br />
2mm long ; bristles at the apex of the flowering glume 5 or 6, crowded. Last of Sep-<br />
tember or first of October.<br />
Panicum agrostoides, Spreng.<br />
Moist ground ; sheaths smooth ; spikelets 2^ long. A few conical bristles<br />
project from the blunt apex of the flowering glume of the fertile flower, at some dis-<br />
tance from the incurved margin. These are often reduced to 2 or 3, well separated<br />
from each other. Panicle very dense, purple. Culms flat ; fertile flowers 1 long,<br />
lanceolate or linear. Last of September or first of October.<br />
Panicum proliferum, Lam.<br />
Not common. Late in September.<br />
t Panicum capillare, L. Old-witch Grass.<br />
August.<br />
Panicum virgatum, L<br />
July, August.<br />
t Panicum latifolium, L.<br />
End of May.<br />
Panicum latifolium, L., var. molle, Vasey, n. v.<br />
This variety is soft-velvety throughout and especially on the sheaths and under<br />
surface of the leaves; even the culms below the joints are downy, and the joints<br />
themselves are bearded with long and very soft white hairs. The flowers are triandrous<br />
and purplish. End of May.<br />
Panicum clandestinum, L.<br />
Forms with small heads occur uniting this with wide-leaved states of P. diclwtomum.<br />
June.<br />
Panicum microcarpon, Muhl.<br />
The late flowering-time of this species is a convenient means of distinguishing it<br />
from any of the broad-leaved forms of P. dichotomum. July.<br />
Panicum viscidum, Ell.<br />
Reform School. Last half of July.<br />
Panicum pauciflorum, Ell.<br />
High Island. May 25, 1879.<br />
Panicum dichotomum, L.<br />
I distinguished twelve well-marked forms, probably embracing several good<br />
species.<br />
Dr. Vasey has kindly given this species a special study expressly for this work,<br />
and chiefly from specimens furnished him from this locality by myself or of his own<br />
collection, and he makes the following report upon it<br />
"It is very diflicult to classify the varieties of this polymorphous species. So far<br />
as our forms are concerned, they may be grouped as follows<br />
:<br />
: