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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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Cyperus erythrorhizos, Muhl.<br />

FLORA OF WASHINGTON AND VICINITY. 125<br />

Custis Spring, September 29, 1878.<br />

Cyperus virens, Michx.<br />

Flats lielow Eads' Mill. First half of August<br />

Cyperus phymatodes, Muhl.<br />

This species invades the city and springs up in lawns, parks, &c., where the<br />

ground is somewhat moist. July to September.<br />

t Cyperus strigosus, L.<br />

Common. A depauperate form with very short (4'"), one to few flowered spikes<br />

probably belongs to this species. August, September.<br />

Cyperus Michauxianus, Schultes.<br />

Custis Spring. September 29, 1878.<br />

t Cyperus filiculmis, Vahl.<br />

June to August.<br />

Cyperus Lane astriensis, Poiter.<br />

Well defined forms of this sjjecies occur, but also sever al aberrant forms, apparently<br />

connecting it with C. retrojiexus. July to September.<br />

t Cyperus ovxilaris, Torr. Hedge-hog Club-Rush.<br />

July to September.<br />

t Cyperus retrofractus, Torr.<br />

Varies greatly in the length and size of the spikes, and perhaps the large-spiked<br />

forms should all be referred to C. Lancastriensis. July to September.<br />

IDxilichium spathaceum, Pers.<br />

Last half of July.<br />

tFuirena squarrosa, Michx. Umbrella-Grass.<br />

Holmead Swamp. July, August.<br />

tEleocharis quadrangulata, R. Br. Spike-Rush.<br />

Eastern Branch opposite the Race Course. July, August.<br />

tEleocharis obtusa, Schultes.<br />

Spikes variable in size. May to July.<br />

Eleocharis palustris, R. Br.<br />

May.<br />

Eleocharis compressa, SuUiv.<br />

Little Falls; Great Falls; in damp, rocky places. The descriptions of this species<br />

in the fourth and fifth editions of Gray's Manual differ in some essential respects,<br />

and our plant agrees better with the former. The achenium is triangular-obovate<br />

and conspicuously pitted with oblong depressions longitudinally arranged. Stigmas<br />

often 3. It seems to be intermediate between E. compressa aud E. rostellata. Middle<br />

to end of May.<br />

t Eleocharis tenuis, Schultes.<br />

First half of May.<br />

Eleocharis aciciilaris, R. Br.<br />

Bottom of dried ponds. June, July.<br />

.

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