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January 2006 (PDF 2.9 MB) - Barrick Gold Corporation

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Cowal <strong>Gold</strong> Project – Cyanide Management Plan<br />

1.3 OVERVIEW OF EXISTING ENVIRONMENT<br />

The region supports mainly dryland agriculture with irrigation farming practised in the Jemalong/Wyldes<br />

Plains to the north-east of Lake Cowal. The general landscape of the area is flat to very gently<br />

undulating land with occasional hills such as Wamboyne Mountain. Lake Cowal is part of the wider<br />

Lachlan River valley. When full, Lake Cowal overflows into Nerang Cowal to the north which in turn<br />

overflows to Manna Creek, Bogandillon Creek and ultimately into the Lachlan River. The Lake Cowal<br />

wetland forms part of the Wilbertroy-Cowal wetlands which includes Lake Cowal, Nerang Cowal and<br />

Bogandillon Swamp. The Wilbertroy-Cowal wetland system has been described as one of the most<br />

significant waterbird concentration areas in NSW by the Australian Heritage Commission (1992). In<br />

1992 the Lake was listed by the Australian Heritage Commission on the Register of the National<br />

Estate. Lake Cowal provides, albeit episodically and for relatively short periods of time, habitat for<br />

wetland bird life that is of national significance.<br />

1.4 PROJECT OVERVIEW<br />

The Project includes the construction, operation and rehabilitation of the Cowal <strong>Gold</strong> Mine. Key<br />

features of the Project are shown on Figures 1 and 2 and include:<br />

• an open pit;<br />

• a processing plant to extract the gold from the mined ore;<br />

• waste rock emplacements which will contain mined rock which has no commercial quantities of<br />

gold;<br />

• two tailings storages which will contain the slurry residue from the processing plant;<br />

• a lake isolation system between the mine and the lake to separate the mine from Lake Cowal over<br />

the long term;<br />

• a new relocated public road constructed in a new travelling stock reserve adjoining the western<br />

boundary and part of the northern and southern boundaries of ML 1535; and<br />

• a water pipeline and borefield located approximately 20 km to the north-east of the mine site.<br />

The Project also includes a 132 kilovolt (kV) electricity transmission line from Temora to the mine site<br />

and upgrading of an access road to the mine site (Figure 1).<br />

A description of activities associated with the Project is provided in Table 1. Further details of activities<br />

associated with the mine site are provided in Section 2 of the Project Environmental Impact Statement<br />

(EIS) (North Limited, 1998) and in various Project management and operational plans.<br />

HAL-02-07/1/25/CMP-01-Q.DOC 4 BARRICK

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