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Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

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V E G E T A B L E S<br />

— EGG PLANT —<br />

botanical: Solanum melongena<br />

Egg Plants like hot weather and should<br />

be planted in the sunniest spot in your<br />

garden. They like a rich soil with ample<br />

humus; pH 5.5-6.5. <strong>Seed</strong> should be started<br />

indoors. Sow 0.25" (6mm) deep in a seed<br />

bed with good drainage. <strong>Seed</strong> bed should<br />

be kept warm and moist during<br />

germination. When 2" (5cm) high thin or<br />

transplant to 3" (8cm). When weather<br />

and soil are thoroughly warmed, set in<br />

garden spacing about 18-24" (40-60 cm)<br />

apart in rows 2.5 ft (75cm) apart. It is best<br />

to transplant on a shady day, water well<br />

and shelter from the sun for a few days.<br />

During dry weather should have deep<br />

soakings at intervals to keep foliage from<br />

wilting.Plant near peppers or beans. The<br />

colorado potato beetle is a common pest<br />

for eggplants.<br />

Nutritional Facts: Eggplant is not very<br />

nutritious on its own. It has hardly any<br />

vitamins and a little protein, but<br />

everyone who has tried eggplant stuffed,<br />

or in casseroles is very enthusiastic about<br />

this most delicious and versatile<br />

vegetable.<br />

Egg Plant Black Beauty 121942<br />

Heat Lover<br />

Oval shaped, dark purple, 15 X 13 cm.<br />

Large bush type of plant has a glossy<br />

black skin. Tender perennial, grown as<br />

annual. Start indoors 7-8 weeks before<br />

last frost date. Days to maturity are from<br />

the time you plant the seedlings<br />

outdoors. This is after all danger of cool<br />

nights is past and the temperature will<br />

not go below the 7C (45F).<br />

— ENDIVE —<br />

aka: Escarole<br />

botanical: Chichorium endivia<br />

Endive Full Hear t Batavian 1<strong>01</strong>263<br />

Escarole has dark green, slightly crumpled<br />

leaves that are not curly. This is a very<br />

popular salad vegetable in Europe which<br />

has an increased popularity in America.<br />

Escarole is the name for the endive type<br />

that have leaves broad, coarse and<br />

crumpled. Plant type is medium large, it<br />

has deep hearted inner leaves - the other<br />

type of endive is called curly endive.<br />

Endive is easy to grow and should be<br />

grown like lettuce. pH 6.5-7.0. Moisture<br />

retaining well drained soil. Rich in<br />

vitamins A and C. Plant direct or start<br />

indoors.<br />

— KOHL RABI —<br />

botanical: Brassica oleracea<br />

Cold-weather crop that likes rich moist<br />

soil; pH 6.5-7.0. Keep well watered.Plant<br />

near beets, lettuce, onions but not near<br />

tomatoes or beans.Delicious raw with a<br />

veggie dip. Cook like you would a turnip.<br />

Taste raw resembles water chestnuts.<br />

Nutritional Facts: A Brassica. The Kohlrabi<br />

is similar to red cabbage in vitamin and<br />

mineral content.<br />

Kohl Rabi Early White 1<strong>01</strong>367<br />

8-10 x 2" round, creamy globe. White<br />

flesh with light green skin. Sow outdoors<br />

as soon as soil can be worked.<br />

— LEEK —<br />

botanical: Allium porrum<br />

Nutritional Facts: Leek is just as nutritious<br />

as the onion; it is a very healthy food. It is<br />

low in fat and has been credited with<br />

lowering blood pressure, cholesterol, and<br />

preventing blood clots. When eaten<br />

green, Leek is high in vitamin A.<br />

Leek Monstrous Carentan 1<strong>01</strong>375<br />

Start Very Early!<br />

Hardy and vigorous. Side: 8 X 1". A<br />

relative to the onion, Leek is easy to<br />

grow, cold tolerant. It is slow growing so<br />

to get an early crop, seed should be<br />

started indoors. When 4-5" tall,<br />

transplant to a trench 6" deep and 6"<br />

across. Gradually fill trench as plants<br />

grow, surrounding stems with soil. This<br />

blanches the stem providing better flavor.<br />

Does best in a sunny location with deep,<br />

well drained, loam soil (ph 6.0-6.8). They<br />

do not grow on soils with a pH below<br />

6.0. Leek needs even moisture<br />

throughout the growing season and a<br />

lack of moisture will give a lesser quality<br />

leek. Plant near celery, carrots, celeriac,<br />

onions but not near peas nor beans. Leek<br />

102 W W W . M C K E N Z I E S E E D S . C O M

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