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Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

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V E G E T A B L E S<br />

pH 5.5-7.5. It is a deep rooting, heat<br />

loving plant. Most tomatoes will thrive in<br />

a greenhouse environment as long as<br />

pollination occurs. To encourage<br />

pollination of "hot-house" tomatoes,<br />

gently shake the plants (ideally, around<br />

noon) to simulate a breeze. The most<br />

common problem with tomatoes is<br />

known as blossom end rot. The cause of<br />

blossom end rot is a calcium deficiency<br />

and drought. The symptoms are light tan<br />

lesions turning to dark brown sunken<br />

areas at the blossom end of the fruit. The<br />

lesions enlarge and become more sunken<br />

accompanied by dry rot. Normally fruit<br />

that are about half developed are the<br />

first to show the symptoms. Blossom end<br />

rot occurs during periods of luxuriant<br />

growth and during periods of alternately<br />

high and low soil moisture. Soil that is<br />

affecting the uptake of calcium may<br />

result in blossom end rot. Other causes<br />

include excessive soil salinity and root<br />

damage. To control blossom end rot use<br />

an application of lime or calcium fertilizer<br />

and irrigate during dry weather or apply<br />

mulch to provide a constant moisture<br />

supply. Do not give too much nitrogen<br />

especially the nitrogen fertilizer in the<br />

ammonium form since this increases the<br />

demand for calcium by the plant and<br />

reduces the availability of calcium in the<br />

soil. Do not plant tomatoes on spots<br />

which are difficult to irrigate. Plant near<br />

asparagus, pepper, celery, onions, carrots,<br />

cucumbers, basil, parsley, chives,<br />

marigolds or nasturtiums but not near<br />

dill, potatoes, cabbage or kohl rabi.<br />

Tomatoes top the list of useful<br />

vegetables. All varieties, particularly the<br />

Cherry Tomatoes are great for tossed<br />

salad. The big slicers like Beefsteak make<br />

a great sandwich, toasted or plain.<br />

Tomatoes are very important for sauces,<br />

soups and meat dishes. They can be<br />

preserved by canning and freezing and in<br />

recent years, dehydrated tomatoes have<br />

become very popular.<br />

Nutritional Facts: Tomatoes are high in<br />

Vitamin A and C. Although levels of both<br />

are effected by environment vitamin C is<br />

not as high in fruit from shaded plants as<br />

those in strong sun light. Like carrots,<br />

tomatoes are another good source of<br />

beta carotene. They are a highly<br />

nutritious low-calorie food.<br />

Tomato Big Beef 1<strong>01</strong>721<br />

Bush Variety<br />

High yielder. An indeterminant variety.<br />

For all climates. Deep well drained soil is<br />

best. Use borage as a companion plant to<br />

attract bees for early pollination. Rich<br />

flavor combined with large size. Start<br />

seed indoors 8 weeks before planting<br />

outside. Transplant when all danger of<br />

frost is past. When transplanting out,<br />

bury the stem of the tomato up to the<br />

2nd or 3rd set of true leaves-this aids in<br />

deep root development. Eliminate<br />

blossom end rot problems by deep<br />

watering the plants so that the root<br />

system will be less effected by<br />

fluctuations in soil moisture.<br />

Tomato Brandywine Red 127514<br />

A ‘Heirloom’ variety that is well known<br />

for its size and excellent flavour! Deep<br />

red, very large size fruits can weigh up to<br />

900 grams (2 lbs )! Rich sweet flavour is<br />

great for salads, canning, soups and<br />

sandwiches. Plant seedlings outdoors<br />

once all danger of frost has passed and<br />

soil has warmed. Deep, well drained soil<br />

is best. Inderterminate.<br />

Tomato Bush Beefsteak 1<strong>01</strong>681<br />

Large! Bush Variety<br />

12 oz. deep oblate fruit; a slightly<br />

flattened globe shape. Red. Start seed<br />

indoors 8 weeks before planting outside.<br />

Transplant when all danger of frost is<br />

past. When transplanting out, bury the<br />

stem of the tomato up to the 2nd or 3rd<br />

set of true leaves-this aids in deep root<br />

development.<br />

Tomato Christmas Grape 127515<br />

Bright, scarlet, 2.5 cm (1") grape-like<br />

fruits. Super productive plants bear loads<br />

of huge clusters, 10-20 fruits per cluster!<br />

Their sweet rich flavour is satisfying in<br />

salads or straight from the vine.<br />

Excellent keeper. Plant seedlings outdoors<br />

112 W W W . M C K E N Z I E S E E D S . C O M

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