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Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

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M C K E N Z I E H E R B S<br />

makes a lovely and aromatic border plant<br />

for pathways and edging. Suitable for<br />

herb gardens and low hedges. Both the<br />

leaves and the flowers are very fragrant.<br />

Dried flowers are favorites for potpourris.<br />

Lavender can be brought indoors and<br />

enjoyed over the winter as a house plant<br />

in a sunny window, then in the garden<br />

every spring. Repels moths, flies, and<br />

mosquitoes. Use for home made soap,<br />

perfume and pot pourri. A sachet or little<br />

pillow of lavender can comfort a<br />

youngster who has difficulty sleeping.<br />

Flowers are edible. Native to the<br />

Mediterranean, Start indoors. Infertile<br />

soil seems to improve fragrance. Cut and<br />

dry whole flower spikes when flowers<br />

begin to open; do not use excessive or<br />

prolonged heat when drying flowers or<br />

seeds since oils are very volatile.<br />

— LEMON BALM —<br />

Perennial<br />

botanical: Melissa officinalis<br />

Lemon Balm 1<strong>01</strong>312<br />

A bush plant with light green leaves<br />

which when brushed or crushed releases<br />

a remarkable lemony scent. Plant<br />

outdoors in spring in full sun or partial<br />

shade. Lemon Balm can be grown as an<br />

annual. Hardy Zone 3. Prefers sunny<br />

location and well drained porous soil of<br />

moderate fertility and pH - 7. The flowers<br />

of Lemon Balm are particularly attractive<br />

to honey bees (its Latin name "Melissa"<br />

means Bees) and so help in pollination of<br />

your other garden crops. The plant is also<br />

known to repel more pesky insects. A<br />

fragrant addition to pot pourri.<br />

Preparations from leaves are used to<br />

treat feverish colds and headaches, to<br />

relieve menstrual cramps, and to calm<br />

nervous stomachs. Crushed leaves help<br />

wounds and insect bites.' In the kitchen,<br />

Lemon Balm is used with soups, meats,<br />

fish, sauces and salads. It is also good for<br />

tea and tea blends, fruit salads, and<br />

jellies. Flowers are edible. Lemon Balm is<br />

native to Southern Europe and North<br />

Africa. Start indoors 8-10 weeks before<br />

last frost or sow outdoors late fall for<br />

germ. following spring. Easily grown<br />

from seed but takes two or more years to<br />

84<br />

produce sizable plants. Produces more<br />

intense flavor and aroma under infertile<br />

growing conditions.<br />

— MARJORAM —<br />

Tender Perennial<br />

botanical: Origanum majorana<br />

Marjoram Sweet 1<strong>01</strong>337<br />

A bushy plant with small light green<br />

leaves. Marjoram is a tender perennial<br />

but is generally grown as an annual.<br />

Plant indoors in early spring and<br />

transplant to a location receiving full sun.<br />

Does best in light, well drained alkaline<br />

soil with pH 6.0-8.0. Needs moderately<br />

fertile earth but excessive fertility may<br />

reduce its aromatic qualities. Marjoram is<br />

a tender perennial. (Hardy Zone 9). In<br />

Canada it is usually grown as an Annual.<br />

Attracts pollinating bees and deters<br />

garden pests. Marjoram has ornamental<br />

appeal, it is a beautiful little plant that<br />

can be grown in pots, indoors, or can be<br />

featured as an edging in the Herb<br />

garden. It is very aromatic. Marjoram has<br />

been used in cosmetics. Use in salads,<br />

teas, and jellies. Sow outdoors in early<br />

spring. Germination may be slow. During<br />

early stages seedlings should be shaded<br />

lightly. To provide succession, 1 or 2 later<br />

sowings should be made. Cut stalks when<br />

starting to flower; hang to dry.<br />

For safe digging ...<br />

Don't stoop or twist. Dig and lift with<br />

your knees bent. Take the strain with<br />

your legs rather than your back. When<br />

emptying the shovel, turn to directly<br />

face the dumping site.<br />

A helpful hint from the<br />

W W W . M C K E N Z I E S E E D S . C O M

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