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Seed Guide 2007 pgs 01/41 - McKenzie Seeds

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G R O W I N G I N F O R M A T I O N<br />

Harvesting should take place about 60<br />

days from an early sowing and 40 days<br />

from a mid-season sowing. Start at the<br />

end of the row and cut only as much as<br />

you need each day, bearing in mind that<br />

freshly harvested vegetables lose a lot of<br />

their vitamins very quickly after being<br />

harvested.<br />

If you wish to make two harvests from the<br />

bed, the plants should be cut at about<br />

1/2-1in (1.25-2.5cm) from the ground.<br />

Afterwards the area should be cleared of<br />

debris and the soil watered. Regrowth<br />

from the stem bases should occur in about<br />

one or two weeks. It is best to use only<br />

the leaves from one regrowth as the old<br />

stumps may harbour pests and diseases.<br />

Leaf lettuce production can be tailored to<br />

your weekly requirements, there will be<br />

no waste from bolting and less ground is<br />

used. Only 10 sowings should be required<br />

to produce crops ready for harvesting at<br />

weekly intervals from early June to late<br />

October.<br />

Peppers<br />

Another crop that has been developed by<br />

plant breeders with great benefit to the<br />

amateur gardener, because now very<br />

acceptable crops can be produced outside<br />

in growing bags, large pots or other<br />

containers. Peppers are rich in vitamin C<br />

and can be used in salads either raw or<br />

cooked and cooled when they retain their<br />

vivid green, orange, red or purple skin<br />

colour.<br />

Sow the seed as for tomatoes (see page<br />

33) and move the young plants into 3in<br />

(7.5cm) pots at the four-leaf stage. Plant<br />

out after hardening off when all danger<br />

of frost has passed.<br />

Peppers are particularly suited to<br />

production in the unheated greenhouse<br />

which should be kept well ventilated and<br />

sprayed regularly in hot weather as an aid<br />

to pollination and a deterrent to red<br />

spider mite.<br />

Radishes<br />

These are particularly easy to grow and<br />

can be intercropped with rows of lettuce<br />

or beets or broadcast in patches to take<br />

up a minimum amount of space. The<br />

32<br />

earliest sowings can be made in a cold<br />

frame or under landscape fabrics in late<br />

winter with successional sowings<br />

following at about three-weekly intervals.<br />

Choose a sunny, sheltered position in soil<br />

that is well fed with organic matter. Sow<br />

the seed thinly, evenly and shallowly in<br />

rows 4-6in (10-15cm) apart and thin out<br />

early to 1 in (3cm) apart. Water the soil<br />

thoroughly before sowing and after the<br />

seeds emerge.<br />

Spring or bunching onions<br />

These are specially bred for use in salads,<br />

having rapid growth and a milder flavour<br />

than bulb onions. Sow the seed thinly<br />

1/2in (1.25cm) deep in short rows 8in<br />

(20cm) apart from early spring through to<br />

early autumn, allowing about a 4 week<br />

interval between each sowing. Through<br />

the summer they can be selectively picked<br />

leaving the final plants to mature in<br />

autumn when they will be the size of<br />

leeks.<br />

Spinach<br />

A highly nutritious and easily grown crop<br />

for use throughout the autumn, winter<br />

and spring.<br />

Sow perpetual spinach in spring in drills<br />

lin (2.5cm) deep 6in (15cm) apart, in rows<br />

18in (45cm) apart, preferably In a wellmanured<br />

organic soil in partial shade.<br />

Pick young leaves regularly, starting late<br />

summer; and give some protection against<br />

frost to enable picking throughout the<br />

winter.<br />

Summer spinach is treated in the same<br />

fashion and takes almost 9 weeks from<br />

sowing to picking, provided that the soil<br />

doesn't lack moisture. So make<br />

successional sowings at 2-3 week intervals<br />

until mid-summer.<br />

Sweet Corn<br />

We offer the latest hybrid varieties that<br />

are far earlier and sweeter than traditional<br />

ones, moreover the cob quality has<br />

been substantially improved to make this<br />

a most attractive and rewarding crop for<br />

the amateur gardener.

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