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EUR 3000000000 debt issuance programme, 10 ... - Volksbank AG

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deemed prematurely, the difference between the redemption value and the issue price of the note is taken into<br />

consideration when determining the taxable income (§ 7 (2) SITA).<br />

If interest and other income payments are paid out by the Slovak paying agent (economic operator seated in<br />

Slovakia who pays interest or secures the payment of interest for the immediate beneficial owner), then such<br />

payments are subject to a withholding tax of 19 percent (§ 7 (3) SITA). The tax withheld is considered as a tax<br />

prepayment and may be credited against the final personal income tax liability of the individual reported in his<br />

Slovak personal income tax return (§ 43 (6) SITA). In case the individual does not use this opportunity, the<br />

tax withheld is considered as a final tax (§ 43 (7) SITA). The Slovak paying agent is obliged to remit the tax<br />

withheld to the tax authorities not later than by the fifteenth day of the month following the month in which<br />

the interest and other income payment has been made and inform the tax authorities about the withholding (§<br />

43 (11) SITA).<br />

Capital gains (i.e. the difference between the sales price and the acquisition cost of the notes) realized upon<br />

sale of the notes are not subject to a withholding tax. They shall be included in the personal income tax return<br />

of the individual and taxed at a rate of 19 percent (§ 8 (1) (e) SITA). According to the SITA, in case a loss is<br />

generated from the sale of the notes, it cannot be recognized for tax purposes (§ 8 (2) SITA).<br />

Corporations with unlimited tax liability in the Slovak Republic are subject to corporate income tax on all<br />

interest and other income payments resulting from the notes at a rate of 19 percent. In general, the payments<br />

shall be included in the tax base of the corporations from their business activities and taxed in their corporate<br />

income tax return.<br />

In case the interest and other income payments are made to entities which have not been established to perform<br />

the business activities, the Slovak paying agent is obliged to withhold 19 percent tax which is considered<br />

as a final tax (§ 43 (3) (i) in connection with § 43 (6) SITA).<br />

Capital gains (i.e. the difference between the sales price and the acquisition costs of the notes) realized upon<br />

the sale of the notes by the corporations are not subject to a withholding tax. They shall be included in the tax<br />

base of the corporations and taxed at a rate of 19 percent in their corporate income tax return. In general, the<br />

loss generated from sale of the notes cannot be recognized for tax purposes. However, this should not be the<br />

case of publicly traded notes whose acquisition price is not higher and the income from the sale of the notes is<br />

not lower than <strong>10</strong> percent variance from the average price of the notes publicly announced by the stock exchange<br />

on the day of its purchase and on the day of its sale. In case the loss from the sale of the notes is generated<br />

by a holder of the securities trading license, it may be recognized for tax purposes up to the amount of<br />

the acquisition costs of the notes booked as an expense in the accounting records of the holder of the securities<br />

trading license (§ 19 (2) (f) SITA).<br />

8.6.1.3 Income received from abroad<br />

Individuals subject to unlimited tax liability in the Slovak Republic holding notes are subject to personal income<br />

tax on all resulting interest and other income payments and on the capital gain realized from<br />

the sale of notes pursuant to the SITA.<br />

If interest and other income payments or income from the sale of notes is received from abroad, then such<br />

income should be included in the personal income tax return of the individual and taxed at a rate of 19 percent<br />

(§ 7 (3) last sentence SITA). In case of any income tax withheld abroad, the avoidance of double taxation is<br />

ensured in accordance with the respective Double Taxation Treaty. According to the SITA, in case a loss is<br />

generated from the sale of the notes, it cannot be recognized for tax purposes (§ 8 (2) SITA).<br />

Corporations with unlimited tax liability in the Slovak Republic are subject to corporate income tax on all<br />

interest and other income payments resulting from the notes and from the capital gain realized from the sale of<br />

notes, In general, the income shall be included in the tax base of the corporations from their business activities<br />

and taxed in their corporate income tax return at a rate of 19 percent. In case of any income tax withheld<br />

abroad, the avoidance of double taxation in ensured in accordance with the respective Double Taxation<br />

260

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