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2011 Annual Report - PhilDHRRA-Mindanao

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Sustainable Agriculture Technology Promotion<br />

<strong>PhilDHRRA</strong> in <strong>Mindanao</strong> through the Intered-<br />

Convenio with funding assistance from the<br />

Agencia Espaňola Cooperación Internacíonal<br />

para el Desarollo (AECID) organized Basic<br />

Orientation on Sustainable Agriculture (BOSSA)<br />

training for the 30 rice farmers of Villapaz<br />

Farmers Multi-Purpose Cooperative (VIFAMCO)<br />

operating in Villapaz, La Paz, Agusan del Sur.<br />

The training aims to enhance the knowledge,<br />

skills and practices of farmers on Sustainable<br />

Agriculture. Apart from the theoretical inputs on<br />

sustainable agriculture technologies, the farmers<br />

were exposed to the technology demonstration<br />

farms showcasing best practices on sustainable<br />

agriculture.<br />

Using the 50 varieties of native rice seeds, the<br />

farmers applied the sustainable rice technology<br />

in the Trial Farm through a “Bayanihan” or<br />

cooperative system. The trial Farm served as a<br />

learning site of the farmers. The farmers were<br />

actually performing the role of a “scientist”, where<br />

they themselves learned and discovered the<br />

growth behavior of the select-rice varieties from<br />

planting to harvesting. The purpose of<br />

establishing the demo farm was to study the<br />

agronomic performance of each rice seeds<br />

variety, i.e. how they would adopt with the<br />

changing climate/environment without using<br />

farm inputs, zero weeding maintenance and in<br />

rainfed condition.<br />

As a result, only 2 out 50 rice varieties showed<br />

p r o m i s i n g p o t e n t i a l s f o r m a s s<br />

propagation. VIFAMCO started to mass produce<br />

the chosen rice seeds varieties, and applied<br />

different sustainable agriculture technologies to<br />

compare, show case and determine which<br />

agricultural technology is best for the types of<br />

rice varieties. One of the major outcomes of the<br />

project was the establishment of a “SEED<br />

BANK” for the chosen rice varieties for<br />

preservation and mass production of “organic<br />

rice”.<br />

In conclusion, sustaining the promotion of<br />

sustainable agriculture technology can be best<br />

achieved when small marginalized farmers are<br />

provided opportunity for better understanding of<br />

their limitations and enabling them to cope with<br />

problems and issues in a manner that is<br />

appropriate to their learning capacity. Farmers<br />

learn more in actual demonstration than<br />

theoretical inputting alone. The “discoverybased”<br />

approach applied in this project is one<br />

concrete example of a very good learning<br />

method.<br />

55<br />

PhilDHRR<br />

MINDANAO A<br />

MINDANAO A<br />

MINDANAO A

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