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S. Tabakov et al. / Medical Physics in the Baltic States 7 (2009) 114 - 116<br />

Estonian, Greek, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian,<br />

Polish, Romanian, Slovenian, Bengal, Chinese, Iranian,<br />

Arabic, Malaysian, Russian, Thai, Turkish.<br />

The Dictionary was coordinated by S Tabakov and its<br />

software was made by AM Studio. EMITEL<br />

Consortium extends special gratitude to all Dictionary<br />

translators, who made this task free of charge. It is<br />

expected that the Dictionary will be of great help<br />

especially in the developing countries, where limited<br />

professional literature is available in the specific<br />

languages.<br />

4. EMITEL Encyclopaedia<br />

Each term from the Dictionary includes an explanatory<br />

article (entry) in English. The entries aim at MSc-level<br />

and above. Their volume varies in average from 50 to<br />

500 words. The model of the Encyclopaedia is built<br />

around a larger number of specific entries, rather then<br />

small number multi-page articles, which does not allow<br />

quick search and are difficult to update. However most<br />

of the EMITEL entries include References and<br />

information about other Related entries in EMITEL, this<br />

way forming information strings.<br />

Many of the entries include images, graphs, examples<br />

and other additional information. Very often this<br />

additional information is related to the images from the<br />

previous projects EMERALD and EMIT. The entries<br />

are grouped in 7 categories – Physics of: X-ray<br />

Diagnostic Radiology, Nuclear Medicine; Radiotherapy;<br />

Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ultrasound Imaging;<br />

Radiation Protection; General terms. Each entry<br />

includes contribution from at least by 3 people – author,<br />

referee and group coordinator.<br />

An original EMITEL web site was built by AM Studio<br />

(see separate paper about it). The web site uses the<br />

ability of the current Internet browsers to operate with<br />

all languages and combines the Dictionary and the<br />

Encyclopaedia. This way each translated term comes<br />

with a hyperlink displaying the corresponding entry. A<br />

multilingual Search Engine works with all languages of<br />

the Dictionary.<br />

The fast development of Medical Physics led to the<br />

existence of a number of acronyms and synonym terms.<br />

To deal with this problem a second Search Engine was<br />

added to the web site, which looks inside the full text of<br />

the entries (in English) and displays those entries, where<br />

a particular synonym is mentioned. Care was taken,<br />

where possible, to include various terms modifications<br />

and variations.<br />

EMITEL web site (www.emitel2.eu) is hosted by a<br />

commercial company. Alongside the database of terms,<br />

it has an additional internal web site with Content<br />

Management System (CMS, also developed by AM<br />

Studio). The function of the CMS is to allow future<br />

editing of existing entries, adding new information,<br />

images and diagrams, etc. The CMS also allows for new<br />

115<br />

terms to be added with their own entries. This way<br />

EMITEL will act as the professional wikipaedia of<br />

Medical Physics, with the difference that only accepted<br />

entries and text will be uploaded (i.e. with editorial<br />

control). It is expected that the content of EMITEL will<br />

additionally printed on paper and commercialised.<br />

5. EMITEL Network<br />

EMITEL is perhaps the largest International project in<br />

the profession. Currently it includes approximately 240<br />

colleagues from 35 countries, half being the translators<br />

(all colleagues who contributed to EMITEL are listed at<br />

the end of this paper). To develop and maintain the<br />

large volume of information an International Network<br />

was created.<br />

The Network was first discussed and agreed during the<br />

EMITEL International Conference on Medical Physics,<br />

held at ICTP, Trieste, 24-26 October 2008 (ICTP – The<br />

Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical<br />

Physics). The Conference was attended by colleagues<br />

from 22 countries. Following this ICTP was accepted as<br />

a silent partner in the project.<br />

The Conference delegates included the IOMP President,<br />

Secretary General, Treasurer, Chair of ETC, Chair of<br />

AHC, IFMBE Secretary General, IUPESM Secretary<br />

General, EFOMP President-elect and many<br />

distinguished colleagues from Europe.<br />

The Network internal links are associated through an<br />

administrator in KCL. It is expected that the number of<br />

Network members will increase, as in future colleagues<br />

who contribute new articles and materials to EMITEL<br />

will be additionally included. This way the Network<br />

will assure the future support and expand of EMITEL<br />

Encyclopaedia and Dictionary as a web site free to use<br />

by all colleagues.<br />

6. The use of EMITEL<br />

Select Encyclopaedia > write the term you want to see<br />

at the window > click Enter. A list with terms is<br />

displayed – against each one is a blue hyperlink related<br />

to the area of the term > click the hyperlink to read the<br />

article (Fig.1). EMITEL can search also inside the text<br />

of the articles. To do this select Search in Full Text,<br />

after this specify the area and proceed as above. In case<br />

of UK or American English differences (i.e.<br />

colour>color; optimise>optimize) try both spellings or<br />

search only part of the term (e.g. colo, optim).<br />

To use the Dictionary select Dictionary > choose the<br />

Input and Output languages > write the term you want<br />

to see at the window > click Enter. A list with terms is<br />

displayed, where the terms are found either single, or in<br />

combination with other words (the e-Dictionary<br />

assumes that the user’s Internet browser already<br />

supports the Input Language and Output Languages).

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