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PROCEEDINGS OF THE 7 INTERNATIONAL ... - Fizika

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Intensity, (a.u.)<br />

200<br />

190<br />

180<br />

170<br />

160<br />

150<br />

J. Laurikaitienė et al. / Medical Physics in the Baltic States 7 (2009) 117 - 120<br />

No. 5 after irradiation (D=2 Gy)<br />

140<br />

1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800<br />

Intensity, (a.u.)<br />

30<br />

24<br />

18<br />

12<br />

6<br />

0<br />

Raman shift, cm -1<br />

No. 5 after irradiation (D=8 Gy)<br />

1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000<br />

Raman shift, cm -1<br />

Fig. 3. Raman spectra of DLC film No. 5 after 2 Gy and<br />

8 Gy irradiation<br />

In contrariety, the intensity ratio ID/IG has a tendency to<br />

increase for the irradiated sample series 1G (Fig. 4). An<br />

increase in ID/IG ratio is related to the increase in the<br />

number and/ or size of sp 2 clusters [15]. As it was<br />

shown in [16, 17] the increase in ID/IG ratio and G shift<br />

towards higher wave number are associated with a<br />

decrease both sp 3 content and optical gap energy of<br />

a-C:H films, i.e. progressive graphitization of C takes<br />

place after irradiation of the films. The same tendency<br />

for G and D peaks, and ID/IG ratio variation was<br />

described in [18] and [19] studies. It was shown hat the<br />

shift of G and D peaks to upwards and increasing<br />

intensity of D peak indicates a severe degradation of the<br />

structural properties of the films, i.e. decrease of the sp 3<br />

content.<br />

To bring the obtained information about the influence of<br />

X-ray irradiation on the structural changes in DLC films<br />

up-to-date, FTIR transmittance and reflectance spectra<br />

were investigated. Peaks around 2850 and 2920 cm −1<br />

corresponding to the sp 3 CH2 symmetric and<br />

asymmetric stretching modes, respectively, were found<br />

as it is usual for a-C:H films. The strong absorption at<br />

1640 cm −1 was attributed to the presence of sp 2 C C<br />

bond, while peak at 1730 cm −1 was assigned to the C O<br />

valence vibrations. Broad low intensity band observed<br />

in the range of 3200–3400 cm −1 defined sp1 OH<br />

stretching vibrations (Fig. 5). Only few differences in<br />

the peak areas were found in measured IR spectra of the<br />

irradiated samples as compared to the initial samples.<br />

119<br />

Intensity, (a.u.)<br />

Intensity, (a.u.)<br />

Intensity, (a.u.)<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

No. 1G before irradiation<br />

1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 1550 1600 1650<br />

Raman shift, cm -1<br />

280 No. 1G after irradiation (D=2 Gy)<br />

275<br />

270<br />

265<br />

260<br />

255<br />

250<br />

245<br />

240<br />

235<br />

1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

Raman shift, cm -1<br />

No. 1G after irradiation (D=8 Gy)<br />

0<br />

1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800<br />

Raman shift, cm -1<br />

Fig. 4 Raman spectra of DLC No. 1G before and after 2<br />

Gy and 8 Gy irradiation fractions)<br />

In general, most significant changes in the bonding<br />

structure after the irradiation was observed in less dense<br />

and highly hydrogenated (H content >30at %) samples<br />

The structure and surface morphology of the DLC films<br />

with well developed networking structure remained<br />

almost the same after their irradiation making them<br />

most promising for their application as protective<br />

coatings in the construction of optical devices.<br />

R, %<br />

99,0<br />

98,5<br />

98,0<br />

97,5<br />

97,0<br />

96,5<br />

96,0<br />

95,5<br />

95,0<br />

94,5<br />

94,0<br />

1636<br />

1873<br />

1736<br />

2852<br />

1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000<br />

ν, cm -1<br />

2923<br />

3367<br />

3845<br />

3660<br />

No. 1 after irradiation

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