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S. Tabakov et al. / Medical Physics in the Baltic States 7 (2009) 114 - 116 Estonian, Greek, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Romanian, Slovenian, Bengal, Chinese, Iranian, Arabic, Malaysian, Russian, Thai, Turkish. The Dictionary was coordinated by S Tabakov and its software was made by AM Studio. EMITEL Consortium extends special gratitude to all Dictionary translators, who made this task free of charge. It is expected that the Dictionary will be of great help especially in the developing countries, where limited professional literature is available in the specific languages. 4. EMITEL Encyclopaedia Each term from the Dictionary includes an explanatory article (entry) in English. The entries aim at MSc-level and above. Their volume varies in average from 50 to 500 words. The model of the Encyclopaedia is built around a larger number of specific entries, rather then small number multi-page articles, which does not allow quick search and are difficult to update. However most of the EMITEL entries include References and information about other Related entries in EMITEL, this way forming information strings. Many of the entries include images, graphs, examples and other additional information. Very often this additional information is related to the images from the previous projects EMERALD and EMIT. The entries are grouped in 7 categories – Physics of: X-ray Diagnostic Radiology, Nuclear Medicine; Radiotherapy; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ultrasound Imaging; Radiation Protection; General terms. Each entry includes contribution from at least by 3 people – author, referee and group coordinator. An original EMITEL web site was built by AM Studio (see separate paper about it). The web site uses the ability of the current Internet browsers to operate with all languages and combines the Dictionary and the Encyclopaedia. This way each translated term comes with a hyperlink displaying the corresponding entry. A multilingual Search Engine works with all languages of the Dictionary. The fast development of Medical Physics led to the existence of a number of acronyms and synonym terms. To deal with this problem a second Search Engine was added to the web site, which looks inside the full text of the entries (in English) and displays those entries, where a particular synonym is mentioned. Care was taken, where possible, to include various terms modifications and variations. EMITEL web site (www.emitel2.eu) is hosted by a commercial company. Alongside the database of terms, it has an additional internal web site with Content Management System (CMS, also developed by AM Studio). The function of the CMS is to allow future editing of existing entries, adding new information, images and diagrams, etc. The CMS also allows for new 115 terms to be added with their own entries. This way EMITEL will act as the professional wikipaedia of Medical Physics, with the difference that only accepted entries and text will be uploaded (i.e. with editorial control). It is expected that the content of EMITEL will additionally printed on paper and commercialised. 5. EMITEL Network EMITEL is perhaps the largest International project in the profession. Currently it includes approximately 240 colleagues from 35 countries, half being the translators (all colleagues who contributed to EMITEL are listed at the end of this paper). To develop and maintain the large volume of information an International Network was created. The Network was first discussed and agreed during the EMITEL International Conference on Medical Physics, held at ICTP, Trieste, 24-26 October 2008 (ICTP – The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics). The Conference was attended by colleagues from 22 countries. Following this ICTP was accepted as a silent partner in the project. The Conference delegates included the IOMP President, Secretary General, Treasurer, Chair of ETC, Chair of AHC, IFMBE Secretary General, IUPESM Secretary General, EFOMP President-elect and many distinguished colleagues from Europe. The Network internal links are associated through an administrator in KCL. It is expected that the number of Network members will increase, as in future colleagues who contribute new articles and materials to EMITEL will be additionally included. This way the Network will assure the future support and expand of EMITEL Encyclopaedia and Dictionary as a web site free to use by all colleagues. 6. The use of EMITEL Select Encyclopaedia > write the term you want to see at the window > click Enter. A list with terms is displayed – against each one is a blue hyperlink related to the area of the term > click the hyperlink to read the article (Fig.1). EMITEL can search also inside the text of the articles. To do this select Search in Full Text, after this specify the area and proceed as above. In case of UK or American English differences (i.e. colour>color; optimise>optimize) try both spellings or search only part of the term (e.g. colo, optim). To use the Dictionary select Dictionary > choose the Input and Output languages > write the term you want to see at the window > click Enter. A list with terms is displayed, where the terms are found either single, or in combination with other words (the e-Dictionary assumes that the user’s Internet browser already supports the Input Language and Output Languages).
S. Tabakov et al. / Medical Physics in the Baltic States 7 (2009) 114 - 116 To use both the Encyclopaedia + Dictionary select Combined and proceed as above (this search is limited only to the title of the article, not inside its text). Fig. 1 Screenshot from EMITEL e-Encyclopaedia web page with Title search. Acknowledgements EMITEL gratefully acknowledges the financial support from the EU Leonardo Programme, the Partner Institutions and its many Contributors (forming EMITEL Network): Encyclopaedia: Slavik Tabakov (Coordinator); Perry Sprawls; Graeme Taylor; Maria Lewis; Elizabeth Morris; Magdalena Stoeva; Asen Cvetkov; Mario Dedenaro; Niko-las Pallikarakis; Kalle Kepler; George D Frey; William Hendee; Ratko Magjarevic; Vassilka Tabakova; Alain Noel; Paola Bregant; Justine Calvert; Tracy Underwood; Stephen Wastling; Michelle Footman; Hannu Escola; James Clinch; Hamish Richardson; Navneet Dulai; Sven-Erik Strand; Bo- Anders Jonsson; Mikael Peterson; Michael Ljungberg; Gillian Clarke; George Mawko; Anchali Krisanachinda; David Bradley; Ana Millan; Franco Milano; Inger-Lena Lamm; Fridtjof Nuesslin; Phil Evans; Charles Deehan; Joan Coward; Mark Grattan; Brendan McClean; Ruth McLauch-lan; Paul Zarand; Barry Allen; Markus Buchgeister; Ivana Horakova; Ervin Podgorsak; Jean- Yves Giraud; Freddy Stahlberg; Ronnie Wirestam; Andy Simmons; Stephen Keevil; Gerard Boyle; Nicola Harris; Emil Nordh; Adnan Bibic; Anders Nilsson; Anna Rydhog; Jimmy Latt; Johan Olsrud; Linda Knutsson; Peter Mannfolk; Sarah Brockstedt; Jonathan Siikanen; Mattias Nickel; Karlin Bloch; Markus Nillson; Martin Leach; Mario Secca; Tobias Schaeffter; Ewald Moser; Gunter Helms; Jacques Bittoun; Cornelius Lewis; Jim Thurston; Peter Smith; Elizabeth Chaloner; Marta Radwanska; Anna Benini; Stelios Chris-tophides; Cari Borras; Kjeld Olsen; David Platten; Ignacio Hernando; Bruce Walmsley; Colin Deane; David Goss; Tomas Jansson; Monica Almqvist; Victoria Aitken; Lorna Sweetman; Fernando Schlindwein; Crispian Oates; Tony Evans; Heikki Terio; Luciano Bertocchi; Colin Roberts. 116 Dictionary: Slavik Tabakov (Coordinator); Farida Bentayeb; Rachida El Meliani; Nagi Hussein; Ibrahim Elyas-seery; Golam Abu Zakaria; Hasin Azhari Anupama; Md Akhtaruzzaman; Safayet Zaman; Jenia Vassileva; Venceslav Todorov; Petar Trindev; Slavik Tabakov; Bo-rislav Konstantinov; Anastas Litchev; Andy Zhu; Dai Li-yan; Dai Xiangkun; Fu Guishan; Geng Hui; Wang Jianhua; Wang Yunlai; He Zhengzhong; Xu Xiao; Xu Zhiyong; Yin Yong; Zhang Jiutang; Zhang Yue; Ivana Horakova; Anna Kindlova; Simona Trampotova; Daniela Kotalova; Vaclav Husak; Jaroslav Ptacek; Josef Pacholik; Pavel Dvorak, Li-bor Judas, Irena Novotna; Kalle Kepler; Sigrid Kivimae; Kalju Meigas; Juri Vedru; Alain Noel; Jean-Yves Giraud; Helene Bouscayrol; Louis Blache; Markus Buchgeister; Gunther Helms; Stefan Delorme; Stelios Christofides; Pro-dromos Kaplanis; George Christodoulides; Charalambos Yiannakkaras; Nicolaos Papadopoulos; Demetrios Kaolis; Georgiana Kokona; Georgios Menikou; Christos Papaef-stathiou; Yiannis Gerogiannis; Demetra Constantinou; Spy-ros Spyrou; Andreas Mikelides; Anastasia Sissou; Christo-doulos Christodoulou; Pal Zarand; Istvan Polgar; Tamas Porubszky; Janos Martos; Geza Safrany; Tamas Daboczi; Jozsef Varga; Franco Milano; Yuri Dekhtyar; Alexei Katashev; Marite Chaikovska; Emzinsh Dzintars; Sergei Popov; Lada Bumbure; Juris Rauzins; Plaude Sandija; Arunas Lukosevicius; Algidas Basevicius; Dovile Serenaite; Diana Adliene; David Bradley; Alireza Binesh; Ali Asghar Mowlavi; Azam Niroomand-Rad; Marta Wasilewska-Radwanska; Zenon Matuszak; Katarzyna Matusiak; Alek-sandra Jung; Ana Pascoal; Nuno Teixeira; Paulo Ferreira; Nuno Machado; Daniela Andrei; Cristina Petroiu; Aurel Popescu ; Octavian Duliu; Raducu Popa; Constantin Milu; Valery Kostylev; Nina Lutova, Boris Narkevich, Tatiana Ratner; Ervin Podgorsak; Bozidar Casar; Vili Kovac; Dami-jan Skrk; Petra Tomse; Ana Millan; Ignacio Hernando; Alejandro García Romero; Inger-Lena Lamm; Monica Almquist; Ronnie Wirestam; Sven-Erik Strand; Bo-Anders Jonsson; Michael Ljungberg; Freddy Stahlberg; Thomas Jansson; Anchali Krisanachinda; Sivalee Suriyapee; Tanawat Sontrapornpol; Panya Pasawang; Chotika Jum-pangern; Taweap Sanghangthum; Isra Na Ayuthaya; Sorn-jarod Oonsiri; Perihan Unak; Turgay Karali; Serap Teksoz; Zumrut Biber Muftuler; Fatma Yurt Lambrecht. 7. References 1. Tabakov, S., Roberts, C., Jonsson, B., Ljungberg, M., Lewis, C., Strand, S., Lamm, I., Milano, F., Wirestam, R., Simmons, A., Deane, C., Goss, D., Noel, A., Giraud, J. (2005) ‘Development of Educational Image Databases and e-books for Medical Physics Training’, Journal Medical Engineering and Physics, 27 (7), p. 591-599. Address: Slavik Tabakov, Dept. Medical Engineering and Physics, King’s College London, London SE5 9RS, UK, slavik.tabakov@emerald2.co.uk
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2009 PROCEEDINGS OF THE 7 th INTERN
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Executive editor: D.Adlienė CONFER
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11.15-11.30 Daiva Leščiute, Valda
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MEDICAL PHYSICS IN THE BALTIC STATE
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