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1651-52] RELATION OF 1651-52 213<br />

baggage, and even the boat, in order to go and find<br />

some other river, or make one's way around these<br />

rapids and Torrents ; and it is often necessary to go<br />

on for several leagues, loaded down like mules, and<br />

climbing mountains and descending into valleys,<br />

amid a thousand difficulties and a thousand fears,<br />

and among rocks or amid thickets known only to<br />

unclean animals. At last, by dint of pain and labor,<br />

this Lake is found, appearing of an oval shape, and<br />

fifty leagues in extent, or thereabout. It is swollen<br />

by ten rivers, which fill its basin and serve as highways<br />

to many little Nations—which are scattered in<br />

those great forests, and come to trade with the Sav-<br />

ages who [58] dwell, for a part of the year, on the<br />

shores of this Lake. The latter empties its waters<br />

through four or five channels, which, after running<br />

separately four or five leagues, unite to make a single<br />

river that we call the Sagn6, which comes to discharge<br />

its waters into the great river saint Lawrence<br />

at Tadoussac. But let us come to the details of our<br />

journey. I embarked for that Mission on the i6th<br />

of May, in a company of twelve Canoes that were<br />

going on a trading trip—that is to say, for the<br />

exchange of merchandise — to the tribes of that<br />

beautiful Lake. Every morning and every evening,<br />

without fail, I held public prayers, at which all the<br />

Savages were present.<br />

" On the 19th of May, Whitsuntide, the Christians<br />

erected an altar for me, each one bringing his treas-<br />

ures for its adornment; and when it was decked out<br />

with all our possessions, it was still very poor,<br />

although it produced perhaps more effect than those<br />

brilliants which sparkle with gold and azure light

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