Amiga Computing - Commodore Is Awesome
Amiga Computing - Commodore Is Awesome
Amiga Computing - Commodore Is Awesome
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recording normal performance data,<br />
Pro-24 has an extra supervisory track<br />
called Master Track.<br />
This cannot store music data, but<br />
instead is used to hold time signature<br />
and tempo information, therefore<br />
allowing both the tempo and time<br />
signature to be changed many times<br />
within a piece.<br />
<strong>Amiga</strong> sequencers have always been<br />
rather weak where composing<br />
percussion parts is concerned: Even<br />
MusicX failed to address this problem.<br />
But now Pro-24 comes to the rescue<br />
with a unique drum editor that is sure<br />
to win it favour among many<br />
musicians. In truth, the drum editor<br />
isn't really that much different from<br />
the grid editor, so most musicians<br />
have probably been getting along fine<br />
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with what they already have.<br />
Songs are built up by pulling<br />
together several sequences using a<br />
reference track. To make this task<br />
somewhat easier, Pro-24 offers an<br />
Arrange window that does just that —<br />
it arranges songs.<br />
Just like the Master Track ,this<br />
reference track does not include actual<br />
music data. Instead, it contains cue<br />
points that specify when Pro-24<br />
should play particular patterns.<br />
For the experienced MIDI musician,<br />
this system will more than adequately<br />
handle the task of song arrangement,<br />
but I couldn't help feeling that many<br />
others could easily be overwhelmed<br />
by what is undoubtedly a rather<br />
unfriendly system.<br />
Steinberg have put a lot of work into<br />
law<br />
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COVER STORY<br />
MUSIC MATTERS<br />
MIDI Musicial Instrument Digital<br />
Interface — the protocol that allows<br />
you to connect your musical keyboard<br />
to your computer. Physically it looks<br />
like a 5 pin DIN plug.<br />
SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE — Also known as<br />
Sysa. SysEx is the "loophole" in the<br />
MIDI protocol that was deliberately<br />
included to allow individual<br />
instrument manufacturers to design<br />
their own extensions to the MIDI<br />
language. This enables instruments of<br />
the same type to talk to each other<br />
through MIDI even when there are<br />
other incompatible instruments<br />
connected to the same MIDI network.<br />
SMPTE (Pronounced "SIM-TEE") —<br />
The full name is actually SMIYrE/EBU<br />
(which stands for "Society of Motion<br />
Picture and Television<br />
Engineers/European Broadcasting<br />
Union"). SMPTE is a system which<br />
allows music to be synchronised to<br />
film.<br />
MIDI TIME CODE — Yet another<br />
synchronising system that is used<br />
specifically to synchronise MIDI<br />
instruments. Pro-24 offers support for<br />
both these synch'ing systems.<br />
OUANTISATION Most music assumes<br />
an underlying regular pulse on which<br />
the timing of each note is based. A<br />
quantiser corrects any timing errors<br />
within a sequence by aligning notes<br />
with this pulse, therefore giving the<br />
sequence a smoother and more<br />
regular feel.<br />
TRANSPOSITION — Transposing a<br />
sequence allows it to be played in a<br />
different key from that of which it was<br />
recorded in. For example, transposing<br />
a sequence by +12 knocks it up an<br />
octave.<br />
MIDI CONTROLLERS — MIDI<br />
Controllers are a bit like SysEx<br />
messages, but instead of only being<br />
able to be understood by instruments<br />
of the same make and model, they<br />
can be understood by all MIDI<br />
instruments. They allow you to<br />
control such properties as the volume<br />
or modulation of an instrument and<br />
the ability to pitch bend notes.<br />
PPON — Stands for Pulses Per<br />
Quarter Note. All sequencers use a<br />
very high resolution clock that times<br />
each MIDI event as and when it<br />
happens. A single PPON is the<br />
smallest possible unit of sequencer<br />
time. In general, the higher the PPON,<br />
the more realistic the recording.<br />
AL<br />
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