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Colliers (Figure 2) was chosen as a focus for the study ofthe Labrador fishery<br />

because of its proximity to $1. John's, the traditional point oforigin for the Labrador run.<br />

The location ofColliers in relation to me summer fishing st.ations on Cut Throat Island<br />

gives the community a special status in me folk life ofme fishery. People from Colliers<br />

were aboard the vessel for a longer period than were families from Carbonear and points<br />

farther nonhwest and wesL 16 lbey would be settled into the routines ofthe journey even<br />

before mosl other people boarded. Similarly. because the area they fished was in the<br />

nonhem limits ofthe "stationers- fishery. Colliers's people would also be among the first<br />

to board for the return passage. Thus, they had maximwn exposure to intergroup relations<br />

going to and returning from the Labrador.<br />

The people ofColliers fished primarily in the Smokey/Cut Throat/Indian Harbour<br />

area (q. \'.. Figure 3). Although well-known among fishennen, it is not well documented<br />

eanographically. For this reason, and because few of the names used by Colliers people<br />

appear on Labrador maps, I asked my husband to draw a map and then asked Tom Doyle<br />

to locate the various fishing stations and other topographical featurcs. The names ofthese<br />

places had been givcnto mc by my father, Jim Doyle, before his dCllth. Doylc's Bawn<br />

rcfcrs to thc location used by the Doyles when they hold surplus lish: room refers to<br />

propeny owned by the fishermen. The earliest description ofa room al ul Throat<br />

Jlarbour comes from Nicholas Smith's account ofpropcny he purchased from Matthew<br />

Ryan in 1900.<br />

16 Ryan.p.47.Map 3.<br />

14

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