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Before Jerusalem Fell

by Kenneth L. Gentry

by Kenneth L. Gentry

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26 BEFORE JERUSALEM FELL<br />

The problem with such observations is that they have failed to<br />

recognize a critical distinction between preterists of radical, naturalistic<br />

liberalism (e.g., the Tubingen school) and those of evangelical,<br />

supernaturalistic orthodoxy (e.g., Moses Stuart, Milton Terry, and<br />

Philip Schafl). In point of fact, however, “there is a radical difference<br />

between those Preterists who acknowledge a real prophecy and permanent<br />

truth in the book, and the rationalistic Preterists who regard<br />

it as a dream of a visionary which was falsified by events.”2 5<br />

Of course, not all late date proponents so readily write off early<br />

date advocacy. Signs are presently emerging that indicate that this<br />

tendency to discount early date arguments may be changing. Late<br />

date advocate Leon Morris recognizes the relative strength of the<br />

early date argument when he writes: “There appear to be two dates<br />

only for which any considerable arguments are available, in the time<br />

of the Emperor Domitian, or in or just after that of Nero. “26 And he<br />

is less than dogmatic in establishing his own position when he states<br />

that “while the evidence is far from being so conclusive that no other<br />

view is possible, on the whole it seems that a date in the time of<br />

Domitian, i.e., c. A.D. 90-95, best suits the facts.”2 7<br />

Peake speaks<br />

similarly of the matter: “It may be granted that the case for a date<br />

in the rei~ of Domitian has been sometimes overstated. But this<br />

date is probab~ to be accepted.”2 8<br />

J. P. M. Sweet agrees: “We have<br />

assumed so far that the book was written well after the fall of<br />

<strong>Jerusalem</strong> in A.D. 70, but the evidence is far from conclusive. . . .<br />

To sum up, the earlier date may be right, but the internal evidence is<br />

not sufficient to outweigh the firm tradition stemming from Irenaeus.<br />

“2 9<br />

Gundry’s position indicates this awareness: “The traditional<br />

and probable date of Revelation is the reign of Domitian. “3° A<br />

telling admission, it seems, has been made by renowned commentator<br />

and late date advocate R. H. Charles: “It thus follows that the<br />

25. Philip Schaff, Histoy of the Christian Church, 8 vols. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,<br />

[1910] 1950) 1:837-838.<br />

26. Morris, Revelatwn, p. 34.<br />

27. Ibid., p. 40.<br />

28. Arthur S. Peake, Ttw Revelation of John (London: Joseph Johnson, 1919), p. 96.<br />

Emphasis mine.<br />

29. J. P. M. Sweet, Revelation. Westminster Pelican Commentaries (Philadelphia<br />

Westminster, 1979), pp. 21, 27.<br />

30. Gundry, Suing of the New Testarnd, p. 365, Emphasis mine.

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