A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand

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152 THAI FOREST BULLETIN (BOTANY) 34 Figure 48. Quercus saravanensis A. Camus: A. twig with leaves and inflorescences (Smitinand 90-190), A-1 male flower clusters, A-2 different form of leaf (detached); B. infructescence (Smitinand 90-195), B-1 mature acorn.
A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE OF THAILAND (C. PHENGKLAI) 153 Thailand.— SOUTHEASTERN: Prachin Buri. Distribution.— China, Laos (type), Vietnam. Ecology.— Dry evergreen forest, alt. 500–800 m. Flowering and fruiting July–Sept. Vernacular.— Ko kliang (°àÕ‡°≈’ È¬ß) (Southeastern). 26. Quercus semecarpifolia Sm. in A.Rees, Cycl.: 29: 20. 1819; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 601. 1888; Skan. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 520. 1899; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 41. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 331. 1944; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang & B.M.Bartol. in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 375. 1999. Thailand.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai. Distribution.— Afghanistan, Bhuthan, India, Nepal (type), Pakistan, China. Ecology.— Exposed ridges of lower and upper montane forests, on limestone bedrock, alt. 1950–2200 m. Flowering May, fruiting April–July. Vernacular.— Ko chiangdao (°àÕ‡’¬ß¥“«). 27. Quercus semiserrata Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 641. 1832; Kurz, Forest Fl. Burm. 2: 488. 1877; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 604. 1888; Paulsen, J. Bot. Tidssk. 24.3: 255. 1902; Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 472. 1911; Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo- Chine 5: 948. 1930; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 70. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 332. 1944.— Cyclobalanopsis semiserata (Roxb.) Oerst., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1866: 79. 1866; Hjelm., Dansk Bot. Ark., 23.4: 501. 1968; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang & B.M.Bartol. in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 386. 1999. Thailand.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Phrae; NORTHEASTERN: Loei. SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi; SOUTHEASTERN: Trat; PENINSULAR: Ranong, Phangnga, Trang. Distribution.— India, Myanma (type), China, Malaysia. Ecology.— Lowland evergreen forest and lower montane forest, on granite, limestone or sandstone bedrock., on slopes of stream valleys, alt. 250–1800 m (usually 1200–1400 m). Flowering Feb.–Dec. (usually March), fruiting Jan.–Dec. (usually May–June). Vernacular.— Ko mu (°àÕÀ¡Ÿ), (Northern & Northeastern); ko kra dum (°àÕ°√–¥ÿ¡) (Southeastern); ko nua rew (°àÕ‡π◊ÈÕ√‘ È«), tao pun nok khao (‡µâ“ªŸππ°‡¢“) (Peninsular). 28. Quercus setulosa Hickel & A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 29: 598. 1923; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 43. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 331. 1944; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang & B.M.Bartol. in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 380. 1999. Thailand.— NORTHEASTERN: Phetchabun, Loei; EASTERN: Chaiyaphum. Distribution.— Vietnam (type). Ecology.— Evergreen forest, savannah forest and oak forest, frequent on loamy soil by streams, alt. 600–1000 m. Flowering Jan.–May, fruiting Jan.–Nov. (usually May– Sept.).
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