A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand

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144 THAI FOREST BULLETIN (BOTANY) 34 Thailand.— NORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai; NORTHEASTERN: Loei; PENINSULAR: Nakhon Si Thammarat. Distribution.— India, Myanma, Malaysia, Indonesia (type), Vietnam. Ecology.— Lower montane forest, oak-pine forest and mixed deciduous forest, occasionally on limestone bedrock; alt. 500–2200 m (usually 1200–1500 m). Flowering Jan.– Nov., fruiting Jan.–Dec. (usually May–Sept.). Vernacular.— Ko mok (°àÕÀ¡Õ°), ko ta mu (°àÕµ“À¡Ÿ) (Northern). 16. Quercus mespilifolia Wall. ex A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 101. 1864; Kurz, Forest Fl. Burm. 2: 488. 1877; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit India 5: 605. 1888; King, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 2: 35, t. 28. 1889; Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 960.1930; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 259. 1940.— Cylobalanopsis mespilifolia Qerst., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1866: 79. 1866.; Hjelm., Dansk. Bot. Ark. 23.4: 506. 1968.— Quercus mespilifolioides A.Camus, Rivista Sci. 22: 66. 1935. KEY TO VARIETIES 1. Leaves pubescent then glabrescent on both surfaces, margin slightly serrate 16.1 var. mespilifolia 1. Leaves pubescent then glabrescent on the upper surface, and durable soft grey hairy on lower surface, margin strongly serrate 16.2 var. pubescens var. mespilifolia Fig. 44. Thailand.— NORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Nan, Phrae, Uttaradit, Tak; NORTHEASTERN: Phetchabun, Loei; EASTERN: Nakhon Ratchasima; SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi, Uthai Thani; SOUTHEASTERN: Chanthaburi. Distribution.— India, Myanma (type), Laos,Vietnam. Ecology.— Deciduous dipterocarp forest, pine-oak forest and dry evergreen forest, on limestone and granite bedrock, alt. 200–1000 m (usually 700–1000 m). Flowering Feb.– Sept., fruiting Jan.–Sept.. Vernacular.— Ko ngae (°àÕ·ß–), ko daeng (°àÕ·¥ß), ko aep (°àÕ·Õ∫), ko dam (°àÕ¥”), ko ta mu (°àÕµ“À¡Ÿ) (Northern), ko khi mu (°àÕ¢’ ÈÀ¡Ÿ), ko daeng (°àÕ·¥ß), ko khaeng (°àÕ·¢Áß) (Northeastern), ko talup (°àÕµ≈—∫) (Southwestern). var. pubescens Barnett ex Smitinand & Phengklai, Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 119. 2004.— Quercus kerrii Craib var. pubescens Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 331. 1944. Fig. 45. Thailand.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Kamphaeng Phet (Kerr 6107, type); SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi. Distribution.— Endemic to Thailand.
A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE OF THAILAND (C. PHENGKLAI) 145 Figure 44. Quercus mespilifolius Wall. ex A.DC. var. mespilifolius: A. male inflorescences (Suvanasudhi 260), A-1 male flower cluster; B. female flower (Suvanasudhi 260); C. twig, leaves and infructescences (Phengklai et al. 6803), C-1 mature acorn.
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THAI FOR. BULL. (BOT.) 34: 53-175.
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A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE
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A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand

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