112 THAI FOREST BULLETIN (BOTANY) 34 Figure 29. Lithocarpus loratefolius Phengklai: A. twig and leaves, A-1 young twig; B. acorn, B-1 nut, B- 2 view <strong>of</strong> inside <strong>of</strong> cupule, B-3 outside <strong>of</strong> cupule (Wongprasert 68).
A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE OF THAILAND (C. PHENGKLAI) 113 Fl. China 4: 355. 1999.— Pasania magneinii Hickel & A.Camus, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., X, 3: 405. 1921; Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 999. 1930. Fig. 30. <strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Lamphun. Distribution.— China (type), Laos, Vietnam. Ecology.— Lower montane forest, evergreen forest, deciduous dipterocarp forest, alt. 880–2000 m (usually 900–1300 m). Flowering Feb.–Dec. (usually Aug.–Sept.), fruiting March. Vernacular.— Ko laem (°àÕ·À≈¡), ko bai laem (°àÕ„∫·À≈¡) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn). 32. Lithocarpus magnificus (Brandis) A.Camus, Rivista Sci. 18: 41. 1931; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 381. 1940.— Quercus magnifica Brandis (non Hort. Ex Dippel), Indian Trees, ed 3: 631. 1911. Fig. 31. <strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Nan, Phrae; SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi. Distribution.— Myanma (type). Ecology.— Lower montane forest, oak forest, dry evergreen forest, on limestone bedrock, alt. 750–2200 m (usually 1100–1300 m). Flowering Dec.–Feb., fruiting Jan.–June. Vernacular.— Ko sak (°àÕ —°) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn). 33. Lithocarpus maingayi (Benth.) Rehder, J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 129. 1919; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 392. 1940; A.Camus, Chänes,Texte 3: 577. 1954; Soepadmo, Fl. Males. 7(2): 331. 1972.— Quercus maingayi Benth., Hooker’s Icon Pl. 14: t. 1314. 1880; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 617. 1888; Corner, Wayside Trees: 304, f. 98. 1940.— Pasania maingayi (Benth.) Schottky, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 47: 627. 1912; Gamble, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 75: 451. 1915.— Synaedrys maingayi (Benth.) Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 189. 1916.— Lithocarpus subnucifer A.Camus, Bull. Mus. Hist. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 4: 123. 1932. Fig. 32. <strong>Thailand</strong>.— SOUTHEASTERN: Trat; PENINSULAR: Songkhla. Distribution.— Malaysia (Penang, type). Ecology.— Lowland tropical evergreen forest, on granite bedrock, alt. 100–500 m. Flowering Sept.–Nov., fruiting Nov.–Jan. Vernacular.— Ko trae (°àÕ·µ√) (Peninsular). 34. Lithocarpus mekongensis (A.Camus) C.C.Huang & Y.T.Chang, Guihaia 12: 2. 1992; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang & B.M.Bartol. in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 365. 1999.— L . microspermus A.Camus ssp. mekongensis A.Camus, Chênes, Atlas 3: 116. 1948. Fig. 33. <strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lampang. Distribution.— China, Laos (type), Vietnam. Ecology.— Evergreen forest, pine-deciduous dipterocarp forest, on sandstone, and granite bedrock.