A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand
A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand
A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
144<br />
THAI FOREST BULLETIN (BOTANY) 34<br />
<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai; NORTHEASTERN:<br />
Loei; PENINSULAR: Nakhon Si Thammarat.<br />
Distribution.— India, Myanma, Malaysia, Indonesia (type), Vietnam.<br />
Ecology.— Lower montane forest, oak-pine forest and mixed deciduous forest,<br />
occasionally on limestone bedrock; alt. 500–2200 m (usually 1200–1500 m). Flowering Jan.–<br />
Nov., fruiting Jan.–Dec. (usually May–Sept.).<br />
Vernacular.— Ko mok (°àÕÀ¡Õ°), ko ta mu (°àÕµ“À¡Ÿ) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn).<br />
16. Quercus mespilifolia Wall. ex A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 101. 1864; Kurz,<br />
Forest Fl. Burm. 2: 488. 1877; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit India 5: 605. 1888; King, Ann. Roy. Bot.<br />
Gard. (Calcutta) 2: 35, t. 28. 1889; Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 960.1930;<br />
Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 259. 1940.— Cylobalanopsis mespilifolia Qerst., Vidensk.<br />
Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1866: 79. 1866.; Hjelm., Dansk. Bot. Ark. 23.4:<br />
506. 1968.— Quercus mespilifolioides A.Camus, Rivista Sci. 22: 66. 1935.<br />
KEY TO VARIETIES<br />
1. Leaves pubescent <strong>the</strong>n glabrescent on both surfaces, margin slightly serrate 16.1 var. mespilifolia<br />
1. Leaves pubescent <strong>the</strong>n glabrescent on <strong>the</strong> upper surface, and durable s<strong>of</strong>t grey hairy on lower surface,<br />
margin strongly serrate 16.2 var. pubescens<br />
var. mespilifolia Fig. 44.<br />
<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Nan, Phrae,<br />
Uttaradit, Tak; NORTHEASTERN: Phetchabun, Loei; EASTERN: Nakhon Ratchasima;<br />
SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi, Uthai Thani; SOUTHEASTERN: Chanthaburi.<br />
Distribution.— India, Myanma (type), Laos,Vietnam.<br />
Ecology.— Deciduous dipterocarp forest, pine-oak forest and dry evergreen forest,<br />
on limestone and granite bedrock, alt. 200–1000 m (usually 700–1000 m). Flowering Feb.–<br />
Sept., fruiting Jan.–Sept..<br />
Vernacular.— Ko ngae (°àÕ·ß–), ko daeng (°àÕ·¥ß), ko aep (°àÕ·Õ∫), ko dam (°àÕ¥”), ko ta<br />
mu (°àÕµ“À¡Ÿ) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn), ko khi mu (°àÕ¢’ ÈÀ¡Ÿ), ko daeng (°àÕ·¥ß), ko khaeng (°àÕ·¢Áß)<br />
(Nor<strong>the</strong>astern), ko talup (°àÕµ≈—∫) (Southwestern).<br />
var. pubescens Barnett ex Smitinand & Phengklai, Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 119.<br />
2004.— Quercus kerrii Craib var. pubescens Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh<br />
34: 331. 1944. Fig. 45.<br />
<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Kamphaeng Phet (Kerr 6107, type);<br />
SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi.<br />
Distribution.— Endemic to <strong>Thailand</strong>.
Change language