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A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand

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A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE OF THAILAND (C. PHENGKLAI) 73<br />

Vernacular.— Ko duei (°àÕ‡¥◊Õ¬) (Nor<strong>the</strong>astern); ko herm (°àÕ‡À‘¡) (Nor<strong>the</strong>astern); ko<br />

mu (°àÕÀ¡Ÿ), ko khao (°àբ⓫), ko ta mu (°àÕµ“À¡Ÿ), ko nam (°àÕÀπ“¡) (Peninsular).<br />

Uses.— Nuts edible.<br />

19. Castanopsis lanceifolia (Oerst.) Hickel & A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 68: 394. 1922;<br />

Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 1012. 1930; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia:<br />

190. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 336. 1944.— Quercus lanceifolia<br />

Roxb. (non Schltdl. & Cham.), Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 634. 1832; King ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India.<br />

5: 616. 1888; Paulsen, Fl. Koh Chang: 255. 1902; Brandis, Indian Trees: 632. 1921.— Pasania<br />

lanceifolia Oerst., Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1866: 84. 1866;—<br />

Castanea lanceaefolia (Oerst.) Kurz, Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. A: cxxvii. 1875; Forest<br />

Fl. Burma 2: 482. 1877.— Synaedrys lanceaefolia Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 186. 1916.—<br />

Castanopsis roxburghiana S.N.Biswas, Bull. Bot. Surv. Ind. 11: 189. 1971.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Nan; SOUTHEASTERN:<br />

Chanthaburi, Trat; PENINSULAR: Surat Thani.<br />

Distribution.— India (Himalaya, type), Bhutan, Myanma.<br />

Ecology.— Lowland evergreen and lower montane forests, alt. 10–800 m. Flowering<br />

Jan.–Sept., fruiting March–Aug.<br />

Vernacular.— Ko diao (°àÕ‡¥’ ˬ«), ko bai laem (°àÕ„∫·À≈¡), ko paen (°àÕ·ªÑπ), ko hin<br />

(°àÕÀ‘π) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn), ko mu (°àÕÀ¡Ÿ) (Peninsular).<br />

20. Castanopsis malaccensis Gamble, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 178. 1913; Gamble, J.<br />

Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 75: 455. 1915; Ridley, Fl. Malay Penins. 3: 388. 1924;<br />

A.Camus, Châtaigniers, Texte: 319. 1929; Corner, Wayside. Trees: 293. 1940; Barnett, Quer.<br />

Rel. Fag. Asia: 426. 1940; Soepadmo in Fl. Males. 7(2): 303. 1972. Fig. 10.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>.— PENINSULAR: Satun.<br />

Distribution.— Malaysia (type), Singapore, Indonesia.<br />

Ecology.— Lowland tropical evergreen forest.<br />

Vernacular.— Ko dan (°àÕ¥“π) (Peninsular).<br />

21. Castanopsis megacarpa Gamble, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 180. 1914; Gamble, J.<br />

Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 75: 462. 1915; Ridley, Fl. Malay Penins. 3: 390. 1924;<br />

A.Camus, Châtaigniers, Texte: 440; Atlas: t. 61. 1929; Corner, Wayside trees: 293. 1940;<br />

Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia: 460. 1940; Soepadmo in Fl. Males. 7(2): 305. 1972.— Castanopsis<br />

javanica (non A.DC.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 620. 1890. Fig. 10.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>.— PENINSULAR: Satun.<br />

Distribution.— Malaysia (type), Singapore, Indonesia.<br />

Ecology.— Lowland tropical evergreen forest, alt. 300–400 m. Flowering April,<br />

fruiting Sept.

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