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A synoptic account of the Fagaceae of Thailand

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A SYNOPTIC ACCOUNT OF THE FAGACEAE OF THAILAND (C. PHENGKLAI) 151<br />

Nakhon Phanom; SOUTHWESTERN: Kanchanaburi; CENTRAL: Lop Buri; SOUTHEASTERN:<br />

Rayong, Chanthaburi; PENINSULAR: Nakhon Si Thammarat.<br />

Distribution.— Vietnam (type).<br />

Ecology.— Lower and upper montane forest and evergreen forest, by streams, alt.<br />

800–2500 m (usually 900–1300 m). Flowering Feb.–April, fruiting Feb.–Nov.<br />

Vernacular.— Ko nuat maew (°àÕÀπ«¥·¡«), ko khwai siak (°àÕ§«“¬‡ ’¬°), (Nor<strong>the</strong>astern);<br />

ko paen (°àÕ·ªÑπ) (Peninsular).<br />

23. Quercus ramsbottomii A.Camus, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 343. 1936; Barnett, Quer.<br />

Rel. Fag. Asia: 74. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 33: 332. 1942.—<br />

Cyclobalanopsis ramsbottomii (A.Camus) Hjelmq., Dansk. Ark. 23: 502. 1968.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai; NORTHEASTERN: Phetchabun, Loei; EASTERN:<br />

Chaiyaphum, Nakhon Rachasima; CENTRAL: Nakhon Nayok; SOUTHWESTERN:<br />

Kanchanaburi; SOUTHEASTERN: Prachin Buri.<br />

Distribution.— Myanma (type).<br />

Ecology.— Lower montane forest, oak-pine forest, mixed deciduous forest and<br />

savannah forest, <strong>of</strong>ten by streams on granite bedrock.<br />

Vernacular.— Ko talap (°àÕµ≈—∫) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn); ko aep (°àÕ·Õ∫), ko um (°àÕÕÿâ¡),<br />

ko daeng<br />

(°àÕ·¥ß), ko khi mu (°àÕ¢’ ÈÀ¡Ÿ) (Nor<strong>the</strong>astern); ko talap (°àÕµ≈—∫) (Central).<br />

24. Quercus rex Hemsl., Hooker’s Icon. Pl. 27: t. 2663. 1899; Brandis, Indian Trees: 631.<br />

1921, Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 957. 1930; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag.<br />

Asia: 62. 1940; Barnett, Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh. 34: 331. 1944.— Cyclobalanopsis<br />

rex (Hemsl.) Schottky, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 47: 651. 1912; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang & B.M.Bartol.<br />

in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 390. 1999.— Quercus fructiseptata A.Camus, Chênes,<br />

Atlas. 1: 22. 1934.— Cyclobalanopsis fructiseptata (A.Camus) Hjelmq., Dansk. Bot. Ark.<br />

23: 503. 1968.— Quercus dussaudii Hickel & A.Camus, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., X, 3: 384. 1921;<br />

Hickel & A.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 953. 1930; Barnett, Quer. Rel. Fag. Asia:<br />

267. 1940.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>.— NORTHERN: Chiang Mai, Tak<br />

Distribution.— China (type), Myanma, Laos.<br />

Ecology.— Lower montane forest and evergreen forest, alt. 880–1600 m (usually<br />

1200–1600 m). Flowering March–Dec., fruiting July.<br />

Vernacular.— Ko plai chak (°àÕª≈“¬®—°), ko talap (°àÕµ≈—∫) (Nor<strong>the</strong>rn).<br />

25. Quercus saravanensis A.Camus, Chênes, Atlas. 1: 19. 1934; C.C.Huang, Y.T.Chang &<br />

B.M.Bartol. in C.Y.Wu & P.H.Raven, Fl. China 4: 389. 1999.— Q. kontumensis A.Camus,<br />

Chênes, Atlas 1: 24. 1934.— Cyclobalanopsis kontumensis (A.Camus) Y.C.Hsu & H.Wei<br />

Jen., Acta Phytotax. Sin., 34: 339. 1996. Fig. 48.

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