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DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT

DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT

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CLINICAL ACTIVITIES<br />

OTOLARYNGOLOGY,<br />

HEAD, NECK/NEURO-<br />

<strong>ANESTHESIOLOGY</strong><br />

Cecil O. Borel, M.D.,<br />

Chief, Division of Otolaryngology,<br />

Head, Neck/Neuroanesthesia<br />

Medical Director, Neurosciences<br />

Intensive Care Unit<br />

Associate Professor of<br />

Anesthesiology<br />

Associate Professor of Surgery<br />

(Neurosurgery)<br />

Members<br />

John C. Keifer, M.D.<br />

Kathryn P. King, M.D., MSN<br />

Ziaur Rahman, M.B., B.S.<br />

Dianne L. Scott, M.D.<br />

Alan B. Shang, M.D.<br />

Bryant W. Stolp, Ph.D., M.D.<br />

Jeffrey M. Taekman, M.D.<br />

David S. Warner, M.D.<br />

Carleen E. Bagnall, CRNA, BSN<br />

Cythia R. Black, CRNA<br />

Russell T. Giesler, CRNA, BSN<br />

Janet L. Margeson, CRNA<br />

Michele D. Moody, CRNA, BSN, RN, MS<br />

John F. Pierce, CRNA<br />

Kena B. Sigman, CRNA, MSN<br />

James M. Temo, CRNA, MSN, MBA<br />

62 CLINICAL ACTIVITIES<br />

The Otolaryngology, Head, Neck/Neuroanesthesia<br />

Division provides anesthetic<br />

care for patients undergoing head and<br />

neck surgery, neurological surgery,<br />

neuroradiological procedures, aesthetic<br />

surgery, and electroconvulsive therapy<br />

(ECT).<br />

Otolaryngology, Head,<br />

Neck/Neuroanesthesia/<br />

Airway<br />

Bryant W. Stolp, Ph.D., M.D.<br />

Section Chief<br />

The Otolaryngology, Head, Neck/<br />

Neuroanesthesia/Airway group provides<br />

anesthetic care for adults undergoing<br />

procedures such as: complex head and<br />

neck surgery, airway laser surgery, and<br />

translabrynthine acoustic surgery. In<br />

addition, this group focuses on developing,<br />

maintaining, and providing equipment<br />

and expertise for managing difficult<br />

airways in the OR and hospital<br />

environment.<br />

Teaching efforts have included individual<br />

instruction in use of fiberoptic<br />

and alternative laryngoscopic techniques.<br />

Each year the group presents a<br />

fiberoptic workshop for both residents<br />

and faculty. This year the workshop<br />

was expanded to include more hands<br />

on workstations for the demonstration<br />

and practice of such emergency airway<br />

management skills as cricothyrotomy,<br />

FastTrach LMA, Upshur scope and jet<br />

ventilation. The usual adult and pediatric<br />

fiberoptic stations were upgraded<br />

with the addition of new mannequins<br />

and videos with good success. Perhaps<br />

the best improvement was the addition<br />

of live pig lab stations used to perfect<br />

fiberoptic intubation techniques under<br />

conditions simulating those in the OR.<br />

Future plans include compilation of an<br />

emergency airway management teaching<br />

guide to be used in conjunction<br />

with the manual for resident rotation<br />

on OHN anesthesia. We are still seeking<br />

out space to relocate the permanent<br />

airway management workstation. This<br />

was an extremely useful site for both<br />

residents and faculty alike to practice<br />

intubation skills using a variety of techniques<br />

immediately prior to induction<br />

in the OR. (While in existence we had<br />

no reports of broken fiberoptic scopes!).<br />

We hope to expand this workstation<br />

to include interactive computer simulations<br />

of airway cases. We are actively<br />

involved in the developing teaching<br />

scenarios for the new human anesthesia<br />

simulator. We will be expanding the<br />

teaching to include faculty, fellows,<br />

nurses, and residents from other services.<br />

A final accomplishment this year<br />

includes the creation of special Anesthesia<br />

emergency airway packs located<br />

on all Code carts in the OR and at all<br />

anesthetizing sites out of the OR. Hopefully,<br />

this will allow our anesthesia providers<br />

immediate access to necessary<br />

equipment before the onset of adverse<br />

outcomes.<br />

Neuroanesthesia<br />

John C. Keifer, M.D.<br />

Section Chief<br />

Group members provide anesthesia<br />

for adults undergoing brain and spinal<br />

cord surgery. Anesthesiologists provide<br />

management for specialized neuroanesthesia<br />

care such as the following:<br />

patients in sitting position, cerebral<br />

John C. Keifer, M.D.

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