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DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT

DEPARTMENT OF ANESTHESIOLOGY ANNUAL REPORT

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CLINICAL ACTIVITIES<br />

PAIN MANAGEMENT<br />

Thomas E. Buchheit, M.D.<br />

Co-Chief, Division of Pain<br />

Management<br />

Clinical Associate in the<br />

Department of Anesthesiology<br />

PAIN MANAGEMENT<br />

Anne Marie Fras, M.D.<br />

Co-Chief, Division of Pain<br />

Management<br />

Associate in the Department of<br />

Anesthesiology<br />

64 CLINICAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Members<br />

Billy K. Huh, M.D., Ph.D.<br />

Dianne L. Scott, M.D.<br />

Brain Ginsberg, M.B., Ch.B., Acute Pain<br />

Service<br />

Joel S. Goldberg, M.D., Director Pain<br />

Management, Durham VAMC<br />

David Lindsey, M.D., VAMC<br />

Allison Taylor. P.A.-C<br />

Fellow:<br />

Adil S. Kamal, M.D.<br />

The year 2000 brought many changes to<br />

the Division of Pain Management in the<br />

Department of Anesthesiology. After 28<br />

years of distinguished service at Duke<br />

University Medical Center, Bruno J.<br />

Urban, M.D, Dr.med stepped down<br />

from clinical practice. It was also the<br />

year that the leadership in the division<br />

was passed to co-directors, Anne Marie<br />

Fras, M.D. and Thomas E. Buchheit,<br />

M.D. In November of 2000 the completion<br />

of the Morreene Road Clinic<br />

allowed the move of the Anesthesiology<br />

pain clinic to a newly constructed<br />

multidisciplinary clinic facility.<br />

In 1974, Dr. Bruno J. Urban, along<br />

with Dr. Blaine Nashold of Neurosurgery<br />

and Dr. Bill Wilson of Psychiatry,<br />

founded the Duke Pain Clinic to provide<br />

treatment to patients with chronic<br />

pain using a multidisciplinary approach.<br />

This was one of the first clinics established<br />

in the United States to offer this<br />

approach to the evaluation and treatment<br />

of patients with chronic pain<br />

syndromes. Unfortunately, economic<br />

pressures led to the separation of these<br />

specialists into parallel clinics in 1998.<br />

During the 26 years that Dr. Urban practiced<br />

pain management, he stressed<br />

a comprehensive approach to patient<br />

evaluation and treatment to the residents<br />

and fellows who learned pain<br />

management under his tutelage.<br />

One of these former fellows, Dr.<br />

Fras, succeeded Dr. Urban in a leadership<br />

position within the Division. The<br />

future of the division was assured with<br />

naming of Co-Division Chiefs, Dr. Fras<br />

and Dr. Buchheit. Dr. Fras will supervise<br />

clinical matters and Dr. Buchheit<br />

will supervise resident and fellow education<br />

and research. The year 2000 saw<br />

the Anesthesiology Pain Clinic move<br />

from its home of 26 years in Duke South<br />

to join the multidisciplinary clinic<br />

housed in the Morreene Road Clinic<br />

Building. The participation of the<br />

Anesthesiology Pain Management<br />

Division as part of this multi-specialty<br />

clinic will facilitate the cooperation of<br />

clinicians from the specialties of<br />

Anesthesiology, Psychiatry, Psychology,<br />

Neurology, and Neurosurgery. One of<br />

innovative ideas for the new clinic is a<br />

single point of telephone access for<br />

patients and referring physicians. The<br />

proximity of the clinicians from varying<br />

backgrounds with a common interest in<br />

pain management will encourage collaboration<br />

in clinical care, research,<br />

and teaching.<br />

Anesthesiologists in the pain clinic<br />

evaluate and treat all types of chronic<br />

pain syndromes including neuropathic<br />

pain, musculoskeletal pain, headaches,<br />

cancer pain, as well as sympathetic and<br />

visceral pain syndromes. The comprehensive<br />

evaluation in the clinic includes<br />

a detailed pain history, physical<br />

examination, and laboratory assessments<br />

as indicated. Patients seen in<br />

the multidisciplinary clinic complete a<br />

comprehensive Pain Perception Profile<br />

to evaluate the multiple factors involved<br />

in the generation of chronic<br />

pain syndromes. The emphasis on the<br />

multi-dimensional aspect of pain evaluation<br />

and treatment is in accordance<br />

with the original mission of the pain<br />

clinic. The patients may receive a<br />

variety of interventions in the clinic including<br />

standardization of medications,<br />

diagnostic and therapeutic injections,<br />

including discography, neurostimulatory<br />

and infusion procedures, and<br />

neuro-ablative procedures. The location<br />

of the Anesthesiology pain clinic<br />

within multidisciplinary clinic facilitates<br />

referral for physical therapy interventions<br />

as well as instruction in biofeedback<br />

and relaxation techniques.<br />

The outpatient clinic meets five<br />

days per week at Morreene Road. The<br />

expansion of clinic staff in March of

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