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nr. 477 - 2011 - Institut for Natur, Systemer og Modeller (NSM)

nr. 477 - 2011 - Institut for Natur, Systemer og Modeller (NSM)

nr. 477 - 2011 - Institut for Natur, Systemer og Modeller (NSM)

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42 The DuCa Model<br />

Figure 5.12 shows simulations of the irreducible model made with matlab where k = 0, f1 =<br />

1.29 × 10 −5 ml cell −1 d −1 , f2 = 5.66 × 10 −5 ml cell −1 d −1 , and the term −cMa has been added in<br />

equation 5.7 to model turnover of active macrophages. The initial values are that of a healthy<br />

rest state. On the left we have the l<strong>og</strong>-concentration versus time plots of the concentrations.<br />

On the right is a phase space plot of M versus Ma.<br />

Figure 5.13 shows a simulation made<br />

with matlab of the reversible model<br />

where a term of −cMa has been added to<br />

equation 5.7 to model turnover of active<br />

macrophages. The simulation is done<br />

with f1 = 1.31 × 10 −5 ml cell −1 d −1 , f2 =<br />

5.18 × 10 −5 ml cell −1 d −1 and initial<br />

conditions that simulate a healthy rest<br />

state.<br />

fails to exhibit Balb/c dynamics as observed in experiments. In figure 5.14 we see the<br />

solution curves of the respective concentrations in a l<strong>og</strong>-concentration versus time plot,<br />

and a phase space portrait of the resting versus active macrophages. The phase space<br />

portrait shows that a so-called limit cycle exists <strong>for</strong> (f1, f2) = (1.88, 5) in the DuCa<br />

model with Ma-efflux.

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