5. Key Commodity Performance - National Agricultural and Fishery ...

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5.2.4 The top five corn producing regions account for 75-80% of total production. The highest contributor to production has been changing over the years: Soccsksargen (38%) in 1993, Northern Mindanao (22%) in 1998, and Cagayan Valley (22%) in 2004. Cagayan Valley considerably increased its share of production from only 9% in 1993 to 22% in 2004 while Soccsksargen halved its share from 38% to 19% in the same period. Northern Mindanao, ARMM and Davao have generally maintained their production share. Figure 5.2.3 CORN: Regional Distribution of Production, 1993, 1998 and 2004 Dav ao Region 5% Cagay an Valley 9% 1993 Total: 4,797,977 tons Others 21% ARMM 10% Source of basic data: BAS Northern Mindanao Dav ao Region 5% 17% Others 25% ARMM 12% Soccsk sargen 38% Ilocos Others 25% 6% ARMM 12% 2004 Total: 5,413,386 tons Northern Mindanao 17% Cagay an Valley 22% 1998 Total: 3,823,184 tons Soccsk Cagay an Valley 15% Northern Mindanao 22% Soccsk 5.2.5 During the post AFMA years, production growth was sustained with increased yield growth averaging 4.4% as against the 1.1% growth from 1993- 1997. However, these yield growths were unable to offset the reductions in area harvested to greatly influence production levels. Corn yields have been very low throughout the years thus the need to intensify the use of hybrid and open pollinated varieties. sargen 19% sargen 20% 5- 12
Figure 5.2.4 CORN: Average Yield, 1993-2004 Yield (ton/ha) 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 - Source: BAS Trade 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 5.2.6 The Philippines is a net importer of corn with AFMA’s mandate for selfsufficiency limited to white corn. There was minimal import in 1993-1994 which surged over 300 times in 1995. Imports peaked in 1996 and 2000 to a little over 400,000 tons while 2004 exhibited the lowest imports at only 364 tons. Corn imports during the pre-AFMA period averaged 210,000 tons which contracted to an average 160,000 tons from 1999-2004. Total import expenditure amounted to $41 million and $24 million during the pre-AFMA and post-AFMA period, respectively. It should be noted that bulk of the total imports are used for feeds and that there is also a considerable imports of corn substitutes. 5.2.7 From the volume indices of production and import, it can be seen that production has not influenced imports which do not necessarily follow the pattern of extreme weather disturbances. Figure 5.2.5 CORN: Production and Import Volume Index, 1993-2004 Volume Index (1993=100) 66,000 47,000 28,000 9,000 100 (10,000) Production Import 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 Source of basic data: BAS and NSO 5- 13
Page 1 and 2: 5. Key Commodity Performance This c
Page 3 and 4: 5.1.4 In terms of regional distribu
Page 5 and 6: Benchmarking 5.1.8 Benchmarking yie
Page 7 and 8: there is a problem with distributio
Page 9 and 10: Table 5.1.3. RICE INDUSTRY: SWOT An
Page 11: 5.2 CORN Production, Area, and Yiel
Page 15 and 16: 5.2.11 The import parity/domestic p
Page 17 and 18: 5.2.24 Feeds. There is a very big d
Page 19 and 20: 5.3 COCONUT Production, Area, and Y
Page 21 and 22: Figure 5.3.4 COCONUT: Average Yield
Page 23 and 24: 5.3.11 The low farm productivity ha
Page 25 and 26: OPPORTUNITIES THREATS 1. Stable and
Page 27 and 28: Figure 5.4.3. SUGARCANE: Regional D
Page 29 and 30: Benchmarking with Relevant Asian Co
Page 31 and 32: Table 5.4.3. SUGAR INDUSTRY: SWOT A
Page 33 and 34: Figure 5.5.2. BANANA: Production In
Page 35 and 36: 5.5.7 Across regions, yield was hig
Page 37 and 38: 5.5.14 Philippine bananas commanded
Page 39 and 40: Table 5.5.3. BANANA INDUSTRY: SWOT
Page 41 and 42: 5.6 MANGO Production, Area and Yiel
Page 43 and 44: 5.6.4 Meanwhile, area planted expan
Page 45 and 46: Source of basic data: BAS and NSO B
Page 47 and 48: to cater to exports. The industry a
Page 49 and 50: Australia, South Korea, China) phyt
Page 51 and 52: 5.7.4 Relative to 1993 levels, prod
Page 53 and 54: 5.7.8 Total imports, meanwhile, hav
Page 55 and 56: SWOT Analysis 5.7.15 The main stren
Page 57 and 58: 5.8 SWINE Production 5.8.1 Producti
Page 59 and 60: 5.8.5 In terms of volume indices pe
Page 61 and 62: 5.8.11 Pork production has been for
Page 63 and 64:
5.9 BROILER Production 5.9.1 Produc
Page 65 and 66:
Trade 5.9.4 Imports of chicken meat
Page 67 and 68:
Table 5.9.2. BROILER: Comparative P
Page 69 and 70:
Table 5.9.3. BROILER INDUSTRY: SWOT
Page 71 and 72:
5.10.4 Chicken egg is produced main
Page 73 and 74:
5.10.9 During 1993 to 2002, India h
Page 75 and 76:
5.11 MILKFISH Production 5.11.1 Mil
Page 77 and 78:
SOCCSK- SARGEN Source of basic data
Page 79 and 80:
Table 5.11.2. MILKFISH INDUSTRY: SW
Page 81 and 82:
Figure 5.12.2. TILAPIA: Production
Page 83 and 84:
5.12.10 Meanwhile, the Philippines
Page 85 and 86:
5.13 TUNA Production 5.13.1 Total p
Page 87 and 88:
Trade 5.13.5 Total export earnings
Page 89 and 90:
Processing 3. Presence of canneries
Page 91 and 92:
5.14.3 Production is highly concent
Page 93 and 94:
Korea 240,002 194,882 194,853 Phili
Page 95:
Marketing 7. Established marketing
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