2 Why We Need Model-Based Testing

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292 <strong>Model</strong>ing Library Reference Requirement strings are printed in error contexts such as conformance failures and state invariant violations. They can also be used to check for coverage of requirements. The [Requirement] attribute may be applied to any .NET attributable element. More than one [Requirement] attribute may be provided for an entity. static class Bar { [Requirement("XYZ spec 3.2.4: Foo parameter must be nonnegative")] static void FooEnabled(int x) { return x > 0; } } A.2 Data types [Action] static void Foo(int x) { /* ... */ } A.2.1 Compound value CompoundValue Base class for data records with structural equality. Syntax public abstract class CompoundValue : AbstractValue, IComparable Methods CompareTo(Object) Term order. Comparison is based on type and recursively on fields. ContainsObjectIds() Determines if this value has an object id (i.e., is of type LabeledInstance) or has a subvalue that has an object id (e.g., a set of instances). Equality(CompoundValue, CompoundValue) Term equality. FieldValues() Returns an enumeration of all (readonly) field values of this compound value in a fixed order. more free ebooks download links at: http://www.ebook-x.com
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CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridg
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vi Contents 2.7 Some simple scenari
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viii Contents 8.5 Limitations of of
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x Contents V Appendices A Modeling
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xii Preface specification, or appli
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xiv Preface one of the main purpose
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xvi Acknowledgments as evolving alg
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4 Describe, Analyze, Test We also t
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6 Describe, Analyze, Test do behave
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8 Describe, Analyze, Test To use ct
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10 Describe, Analyze, Test Concept
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12 Describe, Analyze, Test testing
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14 Why We Need Model-Based Testing
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32 3 Why We Need Model-Based Analys
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34 Why We Need Model-Based Analysis
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54 Further Reading The standard ref
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58 Model Programs system comprising
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60 Model Programs Figure 5.2. Newsr
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62 Model Programs reasonable work a
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64 Model Programs 5.3.6 Select the
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66 Model Programs } } static bool S
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68 Model Programs Parameters and lo
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70 Model Programs [Test] [Category(
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72 Model Programs that the sequence
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74 Model Programs ServerSend(212.0)
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76 Model Programs using NModel; usi
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78 Model Programs // ... continued
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80 Model Programs } } // ... contin
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82 Model Programs the set of argume
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84 Model Programs Timeout(); Poll()
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86 Model Programs using System; //
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88 Model Programs // ... Reactive s
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90 Model Programs // ... Reactive s
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92 Model Programs } } // ... Reacti
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94 6 Exploring and Analyzing Finite
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96 Exploring and Analyzing Finite M
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98 Exploring and Analyzing Finite M
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100 Exploring and Analyzing Finite
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116 Structuring Model Programs with
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138 Testing Closed Systems Instead
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140 Testing Closed Systems 0 1 2 3
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142 Testing Closed Systems the mode
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144 Testing Closed Systems } } } }
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146 Testing Closed Systems Compile
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148 Testing Closed Systems B() A()
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150 9 Further Reading There are man
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156 Modeling Systems with Structure
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184 Analyzing Systems with Complex
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192 Testing Systems with Complex St
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220 Further Reading (Beizer, 1995).
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224 Compositional Modeling 1. First
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226 Compositional Modeling a lot of
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228 Compositional Modeling terms) t
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230 Compositional Modeling FSM(0, A
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232 Compositional Modeling and it i
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234 Compositional Modeling FSM(0, A
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236 Compositional Modeling namespac
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238 Compositional Modeling 14.2.6 C
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5 ReqWork(2, 2) 3 0 1 6 7 ReqSetup(
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242 Compositional Modeling placehol
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244 Compositional Modeling It is cl
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246 Compositional Modeling For para
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248 Modeling Objects static class C
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250 Modeling Objects namespace Payr
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252 Modeling Objects } } void SetSa
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254 Modeling Objects 0 CreateEmploy
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256 Modeling Objects The most impor
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258 Modeling Objects What effect wi
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260 Reactive Systems what part of i
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262 Reactive Systems namespace BagM
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264 Reactive Systems 16.3 Asynchron
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Page 598: 282 Modeling Library Reference name
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Page 606: 286 Modeling Library Reference “D
Page 610: 288 Modeling Library Reference [Act
Page 614: 290 Modeling Library Reference If t
Page 620: Appendices 293 GreaterThan(Compound
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Page 636: Appendices 301 of elements. The dat
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Page 648: Appendices 307 The Action data type
Page 652: Appendices 309 B.1.3 Options /?, /h
Page 656: Appendices 311 B.2 Offline test gen
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Appendices 317 assurance method. A
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Appendices 319 decrementing action
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Appendices 321 finitize. To write a
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Appendices 323 IUT. Implementation
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Appendices 325 oracle. The authorit
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Appendices 327 sandbox. Atest harne
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Appendices 329 stopping rule. A rul
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Appendices 331 wait action.Anintern
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Bibliography J.-R. Abrial. The B Bo
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Bibliography 335 E. M. Clarke, O. G
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Bibliography 337 D. Lee and M. Yann
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Bibliography 339 J. Woodcock and M.
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Index a priori testing. See offline
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Index 343 Common Language Infrastru
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Index 345 IOCO theory, 277 isomorph
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Index 347 safety requirement, 34, 1
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Index 349 unshared action, 123-124,
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2 Why We Need Model-Based Testing

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