View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository
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6.5.4.3 DISCHARGE PREPARATION<br />
Th'VOLVEl\IENT OF THE FAl\IILY<br />
The family forms the important part <strong>of</strong>rehabilitation team therefore it is essential that they<br />
are involved in discharge preparation. This should be done before and after amputation while<br />
the patient is still in the hospital Empathy by the family members should be encouraged<br />
instead <strong>of</strong>sympathy. The family members should be encouraged to support the amputees at<br />
all times. All the education given by the rehabilitation team members should focus on both<br />
patient and the family so that they are supported both physically and psychosocially. The<br />
family members should be made aware <strong>of</strong>the activities <strong>of</strong>daily living that can be managed<br />
by the amputees and where they need assistance, especially bilateral amputees, as it take time<br />
to learn difficult procedures like getting out <strong>of</strong>the wheelchair into the bed and from the bed<br />
into the wheelchair.<br />
The family should be educated about psychosocial care, that is, accepting the client as a<br />
human being as before amputation. This would improve the patient's self-esteem The<br />
rehabilitation team should work together with the family to encourage the amputees to be<br />
- involved in community activities which will boost the amputee's morale and self-image. The<br />
family should know about the disability grant that would enable the amputee to look after<br />
himself. The client and the family should be made aware <strong>of</strong> the community resources<br />
available, like a society for the disabled, though these are very few. Even if there is no<br />
community resource available, the community should be encouraged to be involved in their<br />
rehabilitation and be creative with the support <strong>of</strong>the rehabilitation team, for example with<br />
amputees that were from the rural area where there were no resources at all This would<br />
remove stigma, rejection and poor perception <strong>of</strong>the amputees.<br />
6.5.4.4 HOME TRIAL LEAVE<br />
The rehabilitation team members should make sure that home visits are done to all the<br />
amputees in order to identify areas that would prevent amputees' adaptation to the<br />
community, like environmental barriers. Signs <strong>of</strong>amputee's rejection by the family members<br />
could be identified by the rehabilitation team during this period<br />
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