The Economic Impact of the UK Film Industry - BFI - British Film ...
The Economic Impact of the UK Film Industry - BFI - British Film ...
The Economic Impact of the UK Film Industry - BFI - British Film ...
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<strong>Economic</strong> Contribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
5. Productivity – skills education and training<br />
July 2007<br />
This chapter looks at productivity in <strong>the</strong> core <strong>UK</strong> film industry through analysis <strong>of</strong> key indicators such as<br />
average wages, educational attainment, skills and training.<br />
Key Points<br />
• In <strong>the</strong> production sector, <strong>the</strong> workforce is well qualified. Some 59% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workforce are<br />
graduates in <strong>the</strong> production sector as a whole (including pre- and post-production), rising to<br />
74% in <strong>the</strong> post-production sector and over 80% among those who work in costume. Average<br />
gross wages in <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> production sector as a whole are £31,700 per annum.<br />
• Highly skilled workers in computing/technology-related occupations command <strong>the</strong> highest<br />
wages. For example, average wages in <strong>the</strong> post-production/editing/visual effects sector are<br />
around £39,050 per annum.<br />
• A key feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> core <strong>UK</strong> film industry’s workforce is flexibility. Workers not only have to<br />
contend with frequent periods <strong>of</strong> unemployment but also, when actually working, with long<br />
hours per day – with people working an average <strong>of</strong> 10.8 hours per day on <strong>the</strong>ir most recent<br />
film production.<br />
5.1. Qualifications and demographics<br />
A detailed survey <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workforce in <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> film production sector (ie excluding exhibition/distribution)<br />
has recently been undertaken by Skillset 14 , with <strong>the</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> understanding in detail <strong>the</strong> working<br />
patterns, skills and training within <strong>the</strong> industry.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key findings from <strong>the</strong> survey is that people working in <strong>the</strong> production sector <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> core <strong>UK</strong> film<br />
industry have on average a higher level <strong>of</strong> qualifications than <strong>the</strong> population at large. In particular:<br />
• 59% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workforce are university educated with ei<strong>the</strong>r a postgraduate qualification (15%) or an<br />
undergraduate qualification (44%). This compares with, for example, 28% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population <strong>of</strong><br />
working age in England who have qualifications <strong>of</strong> level 4 or above 15 .<br />
• 23% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workforce have a graduate level qualification specifically relevant to <strong>the</strong> core <strong>UK</strong> film<br />
industry.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> production/script development, editing/post-production/visual effects and costume sectors are <strong>the</strong><br />
14<br />
Feature <strong>Film</strong> Production Workforce Survey 2005 and 2006 <strong>Film</strong> Sector Survey - Project Update, Skillset, <strong>The</strong> Sector<br />
Skills Council for <strong>the</strong> Audio Visual Industries.<br />
15<br />
Source: <strong>The</strong> Level <strong>of</strong> Highest Qualification Held by Adults: England 2006, Office for National Statistics, March 2007.<br />
Level 4 and above qualifications include first and higher degrees, NVQ level 4 and 5, teaching or nursing qualifications,<br />
HE diploma, HNC/HND or equivalent vocational qualifications.<br />
26