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An Alternative Future for the North East Mission Industrial Zone

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<strong>An</strong> <strong>Alternative</strong> <strong>Future</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ<br />

<strong>Mission</strong> Coalition <strong>for</strong> Economic Justice & Jobs<br />

as 30% of <strong>the</strong> existing uses would be non-con<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

if <strong>the</strong> current planning department proposal<br />

is adopted. There is at least 1.1 million<br />

square feet of larger businesses in <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ, of<br />

which <strong>the</strong> average size is about 43,000 square feet.<br />

About 14 of <strong>the</strong>se businesses are larger PDR users<br />

and combined occupy about 465,000 square feet<br />

of space. Under Planning Staff's proposed land use<br />

definitions, many of <strong>the</strong>se larger users would not<br />

be an allowable use, including Dolby and Williams<br />

Sonoma. The definitions of PDR need to be<br />

broad enough in <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ to accommodate<br />

existing users and to allow such important users to<br />

expand.<br />

MCEJJ hired Brion & Associates and Community<br />

Design + Architecture to look more closely at real<br />

estate trends in <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Bay Area and<br />

similar city-regions over <strong>the</strong> past twenty years. The<br />

team found that manufacturing and distribution<br />

jobs have been leaving San Francisco (and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

cities) as result of regional shifts in transportation<br />

modes and infrastructure, real estate values, building<br />

technology, product types, and worker migration.<br />

Only rarely have land use policies clearly<br />

swayed <strong>the</strong> location decisions of large and medium<br />

size industrial (PDR) firms. Interviews with San<br />

Francisco real estate brokers and PDR-related<br />

firms indicates that <strong>the</strong>se businesses have left San<br />

A mix of uses commonly co-exist in adjacent relationships<br />

in <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ<br />

I.4 Executive Summary<br />

Francisco not only because of rents, but because of<br />

high city business taxes; lack of skilled work<strong>for</strong>ce<br />

and high wages; poor access and transportation;<br />

and, bureaucratic red tape. In fact, industrial rents<br />

are below where <strong>the</strong>y were five years ago and <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is a 40% citywide vacancy rate <strong>for</strong> large, multistory<br />

industrial buildings. This in<strong>for</strong>mation suggests<br />

that it is unrealistic to expect that zoning will<br />

reverse <strong>the</strong>se regional trends. Instead restrictive<br />

zoning could discourage investment in <strong>the</strong>se<br />

neighborhoods.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> City’s own data, approximately<br />

34% of <strong>the</strong> City’s PDR jobs are located outside <strong>the</strong><br />

five <strong>East</strong>ern Neighborhoods. It is not clear why<br />

<strong>the</strong>se jobs would not need “protection.” The<br />

MCEJJ land use survey also found that nearly half<br />

of <strong>the</strong> PDR in <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ is associated with utilities<br />

and public facilities such as PG&E and<br />

MUNI that are unlikely to be displaced by market<br />

<strong>for</strong>ces and thus do not require “special protection.”<br />

There is currently 5.0 million square feet of vacant<br />

industrial space in San Francisco, most of which is<br />

located in <strong>the</strong> Bayview/Bayshore area. These are<br />

areas where <strong>the</strong> building supply and vehicle access<br />

best fits <strong>the</strong> needs of ‘Core’ PDR businesses. <strong>An</strong><br />

IPZ protecting ‘Core’ PDR businesses would be<br />

most effective here.<br />

The MCEJJ examined o<strong>the</strong>r cities’ attempts to retain<br />

industrial jobs

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