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An Alternative Future for the North East Mission Industrial Zone

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LITERATURE REVIEW & CASE STUDIES<br />

ON INDUSTRIAL PROTECTION ZONING<br />

This literature review has been conducted to<br />

answer <strong>the</strong> following questions.<br />

1) What policies and programs are o<strong>the</strong>r cities considering<br />

in reaction to changing business practices<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r conditions that are resulting in <strong>the</strong><br />

decline or haphazard trans<strong>for</strong>mation of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

industrial areas?<br />

2) Of <strong>the</strong> few cities that have undertaken industrial<br />

protective zoning (IPZ), how have <strong>the</strong>y implemented<br />

such policies and zoning, and have <strong>the</strong>y<br />

been successful?<br />

3) What are <strong>the</strong> general trends in <strong>the</strong> development<br />

community concerning industrial properties and<br />

development?<br />

This chapter draws from planning<br />

literature and from case studies of<br />

policies and programs being undertaken<br />

by cities around <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States, and from data specifically<br />

related to industrial conditions in<br />

San Francisco and <strong>the</strong> NEMIZ. This<br />

chapter will summarize <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>red related to <strong>the</strong> major<br />

trends in industrial planning, policy,<br />

and development, and particularly<br />

how <strong>the</strong>se trends should be considered<br />

in <strong>the</strong> City’s public policy revisions<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Mission</strong> District and <strong>the</strong><br />

NEMIZ.<br />

4) What are <strong>the</strong> current market conditions <strong>for</strong><br />

industrial development in San Francisco and in <strong>the</strong><br />

NEMIZ?<br />

5) Why have many PDR businesses left San<br />

Francisco? What factors contributed to decisions<br />

to leave <strong>the</strong> City or to shut down a PDR business?<br />

To accomplish <strong>the</strong> above we conducted an extensive<br />

literature review, per<strong>for</strong>med five case studies of<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r cities with IPZs, and conducted a series of<br />

exit interviews with PDR businesses that have<br />

recently left or are considering leaving San<br />

Francisco. We also interviewed a prominent San<br />

Francisco industrial real estate brokerage firm<br />

(HC&M Commercial) that works predominantly<br />

in <strong>the</strong> five <strong>East</strong>ern Neighborhoods listed above and

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