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Edge-connectivity of undirected and directed hypergraphs

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140 Index<br />

h(a) the head node <strong>of</strong> the hyperarc a<br />

t(a) the multiset <strong>of</strong> tail nodes <strong>of</strong> the hyperarc a<br />

co(F) {V − X : X ∈ F} (with multiplicity)<br />

χF<br />

F1 + F2<br />

eH(F)<br />

the characteristic set function <strong>of</strong> the family F<br />

family with characteristic function χF1 + χF2<br />

<br />

e∈E maxu∈e |{X ∈ F : u ∈ X, e ⊆ X}|<br />

hX(F) for X ⊆ V <strong>and</strong> a composition F <strong>of</strong> X: <br />

Z∈F χZ(v) − χX(v) for<br />

an arbitrary v ∈ V<br />

rM<br />

p<br />

for a matroid M: the rank function <strong>of</strong> M<br />

∧ (X) max{ <br />

p<br />

Z∈F p(Z) : F is a partition <strong>of</strong> X}<br />

↑ (X) max{ <br />

Z∈F p(Z) − hX(F)p(V<br />

p<br />

) : F is a tree-composition <strong>of</strong> X}<br />

∗ (X) max{ <br />

Z∈F p(Z) − hX(F)p(V<br />

p<br />

) : F is a composition <strong>of</strong> X}<br />

∗ (X, Y ) if p(V ) = 0: max{ <br />

Z∈F p(Z) : F is an (X, Y )-composition}<br />

C(p) {x : V → Q : x(Y ) ≥ p(Y ) ∀Y ⊆ V }<br />

B(p) {x : V → Q : x(V ) = p(V ); x(Y ) ≥ p(Y ) ∀Y ⊆ V }

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