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Centro Argentino de Estudios Internacionales / Entelequia. Revista Interdisciplinar
Results for the effects of migration rates and
membership in the Organization of the Islamic
Conference
Additionally introducing net migration (Table 9.1) into our equations,
based on the predictors
(I-S)/GNP
Dummy for being landlocked
Dummy for transition economy
EU-membership (EU-15)
Islamic conference
ln (GDP PPP pc)^2
ln(GDP PPP pc)
low comparative international price level (ERD)
MNC PEN 1995
state interventionism (absence of ec. freedom)
total net migration rate 1950-2000 as % of total pop. 2000
Urbanization ratio, 1990
world bank pension reform
we arrive at the following results:
Table 7a: The effects of migration on development (a positive imigration
rate is to be observed in immigration countries, while a negative
migration rate is typical of labour surplus societies in the periphery and
semi-periphery of the world system)
t-value total net migration rate
1950-2000 as % of total pop.
2000
effect on
1,279069 eco-social market economy (GDP output per
kg energy use)
1,27459 economic growth, 1990-2003
1,160785 ESI-Index
0,607328 female economic activity rate as % of male
economic activity rate
0,511675 HDI 2005
0,059306 % people not expected to survive age 60
-0,01645 Political rights violations,1998
-0,07726 life expectancy, 1995-2000
-0,22916 CO2 emissions per capita
-0,27561 Civil liberty violation, 1998
-0,39828 quintile ratio (share of income/consumption
richest 20% to poorest 20%)
Arno Tausch, Christian Bischof, Tomz Kastrun, Karl Mueller 146