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the Commission on behalf of the European Communities<br />

with the International Council for the Exploration of the<br />

Sea (ICES) at the beginning of 2007 no longer provides for<br />

the automatic transmission of scientific opinions to the<br />

European Parliament, but does so for the RACs.<br />

ACCOMpANyINg MEASURES<br />

The Community Fisheries Control Agency (CFCA), based<br />

in Vigo (Spain), was created to strengthen cooperation between<br />

Member States in the detection of and crackdown<br />

on offences.<br />

The Commission adopted a strategy of sustainable European<br />

aquaculture development and of communications<br />

on fisheries partnership agreements concluded with third<br />

countries, and the improvement of scientific advice on<br />

fisheries management.<br />

Within the framework of the reform, the Commission also<br />

submitted a series of Community action plans focusing on:<br />

• fishing in the Mediterranean;<br />

• incorporation into the CFP of environmental protection<br />

requirements;<br />

• eradication of illegal, undeclared and unregulated fishing<br />

(IUU fishing);<br />

• neutralisation of the social, economic and regional consequences<br />

of restructuring of the Community fisheries sector;<br />

• a reduction in fish discards.<br />

All too often, the legislative acts ultimately adopted were<br />

not equal to the objectives stated in the Commission’s<br />

communications.<br />

CONTEXT<br />

19

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