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The Keller Index of Nausea (KIN) - FOD Volksgezondheid ...

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Author<br />

(year)<br />

Wong, D. L. & Baker, C. M.<br />

(1988)<br />

Freeman, K., Smyth, C.,<br />

Dallam, L., & Jackson, B.<br />

(2001)<br />

THE FACES PAIN SCALE (FPS)<br />

BIERI, D., REEVE, R. A., CHAMPION, G. D., ADDICOAT, L., & ZIEGLER, J. B. (1990)<br />

Setting Sample<br />

(n)<br />

Pediatric units <strong>of</strong><br />

two general<br />

hospitals in the<br />

South-Central<br />

United States.<br />

Australia (English)<br />

Hospitalized children in three age<br />

groups: 3 to 7 (n = 52), 8 to 12 (n =<br />

52), and 13 to 18 years (n = 46).<br />

(n = 150)<br />

Hospital. Adults who had one or more stage 1<br />

to 4 pressure ulcer, and had some<br />

ability to explain their pain<br />

experience.<br />

(n = 44)<br />

Design Reliability Validity<br />

Comparative study.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following six scales were<br />

compared on reliability and validity:<br />

Simple Descriptive Scale (SDS),<br />

NRS, FPS, the Glasses Scale, the<br />

Chips Scale, and the Color Scale.<br />

Comparative study: the VAS was<br />

compared with the FPS.<br />

S CrV<br />

Reliability: Stability (S), Internal consistency (IC), Equivalence (E)<br />

Validity: Face validity (FV), Content validity (CtV), Criterion validity (CrV), Construct validity (CsV)<br />

Sensitivity (Sen), Specificity (Sp), Positive Predictive Value (PPV), Negative Predictive Value (NPV), Receiver Operating Curve (ROC), Likelihood<br />

Ratio (LR), Odds Ratio (OR)<br />

CrV<br />

185

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