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With Speed and Violence Fred Pearce - Global Commons Institute

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THE YEAR<br />

How the wild weather of 1998 broke all records<br />

Lidia Rosa Paz was at a loss. She caught my arm <strong>and</strong> pointed despairingly<br />

into the raging river. Out there, about 50 yards into the water, was the spot<br />

where, until days before, she had lived. On the night of October 28, 1998, her<br />

shantytown of Pedro Dias, in the town of Choluteca, in Honduras, had been<br />

washed away, taking more than a hundred people to their deaths. Lidia had<br />

survived, but every one of her possessions was gone. "What will I do now?"<br />

she asked. I didn't have an answer.<br />

Hers was one story from a night when floods <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>slides ripped apart<br />

the small Central American country's geography, leaving more than 10,000<br />

Hondurans dead <strong>and</strong> 2 million homeless. It was the night that Hurricane<br />

Mitch, the most vicious hurricane to hit the Americas in 200 years, came<br />

calling, <strong>and</strong> dumped a year's rain in just a few hours. Choluteca is in<br />

southern Honduras, on the Pacific coast, far from the normal track of<br />

Caribbean hurricanes. When the radio issued storm warnings that night,<br />

neither Lidia nor any of her neighbors took much notice. "Hurricanes never<br />

come here," she told me. Or at least they never had.<br />

I was in Honduras a couple of weeks after the hurricane had struck. The<br />

devastation was appalling. Huge floods had rushed down rivers <strong>and</strong> into the<br />

capital, Tegucigalpa, in the mountainous heart of the country, ripping away

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