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With Speed and Violence Fred Pearce - Global Commons Institute

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greenhouse gases were causing the drought across the country—a claim that<br />

would have been hard to substantiate. But everybody assumed he had.<br />

Sixteen years later, Hansen was the senior U.S. government employee<br />

who, seven days before the 2004 presidential election, began a public lecture<br />

with the words "I have been told by a high government official that I should<br />

not talk about dangerous anthropogenic interference with climate, because<br />

we do not know how much humans are changing the earth's climate or how<br />

much change is dangerous. Actually, we know quite a lot." And he went on to<br />

describe what we know in some detail. Most of his fellow researchers<br />

thought that would be the end for Hansen as a government employee. But a<br />

year later this outwardly diffident man—who couldn't stop apologizing for<br />

keeping me waiting when we met in his large, paper-strewn office—was still<br />

at his post. To the astonishment of many of his colleagues. "He is saved by<br />

his science; he is just too good to be fired," said one. "Also, he is one of the<br />

good guys. He doesn't have enemies. If he needed saving, there are a lot of<br />

people who would volunteer for the job."<br />

And now Hansen says the world, or more particularly Greenl<strong>and</strong>, is on a<br />

slippery slope to hell. We had better listen.<br />

The world's three great ice sheets—one over Greenl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the other two<br />

over Antarctica—contain vast amounts of ice. Leftovers from the last ice age,<br />

they are piles of compressed snow almost 2 miles high. Glaciologists divide<br />

the sheets into two parts. On the high ground inl<strong>and</strong>, where snowfall is<br />

greatest <strong>and</strong> melting is least, they accumulate ice. But on the edges <strong>and</strong> on<br />

lower ground, where snowfall is usually less <strong>and</strong> melting is greater, they lose<br />

ice. The boundary between the two zones is known as the equilibrium line.

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