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Overview of Results from the Greenstone ... - Geology Ontario

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04BHA-0462 Granophyre, Kamiskotia Gabbroic Complex, Robb Township<br />

(NAD83, Zone 17 UTM 451049E, 5381502N; #3 on Figure 2 and Table 1)<br />

In central Robb Township, a granophyric phase <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> Upper Zone (Barrie 1992) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> large Kamiskotia<br />

Gabbroic Complex (KGC) crops out approximately 1.7 km northwest <strong>of</strong> Kamiskotia Lake. A representative<br />

sample collected <strong>from</strong> this locality (04BHA-0462) consists <strong>of</strong> quartz, altered plagioclase, granophyric<br />

intergrowth, and minor opaques, chlorite and epidote. Zircon recovery <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> sample was sparse, but an<br />

adequate number <strong>of</strong> good quality grains were found for analysis. These comprised colourless to pale pinkbrown<br />

irregular grain fragments, parts <strong>of</strong> skeletal grains and rarer faceted crystals showing low-order faces.<br />

Conventional isotope dilution U/Pb analyses <strong>of</strong> three abraded single zircons are concordant to slightly<br />

discordant (0.2–0.6%) and yield 207 Pb/ 206 Pb ages between 2704 and 2706 Ma (Table A1). Weighting <strong>of</strong> all<br />

three analyses yields a mean age <strong>of</strong> 2704.8±1.4 Ma (53% fit, MSWD = 0.64; Figure 3C), which is<br />

considered a robust estimate for <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> crystallization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Upper Zone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> KGC.<br />

The 2704.8±1.4 Ma age for <strong>the</strong> KGC Upper Zone granophyre is slightly younger than, but within<br />

error <strong>of</strong>, a 2707±2 Ma age determined for a stratigraphically lower, Middle Zone gabbro dated by Barrie<br />

and Davis (1990). The granophyre age is also within error <strong>of</strong> a 2703.1±1.2 Ma age for one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lowest<br />

dated units (03BHA-0047; this study) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kamiskotia Volcanic Complex, which <strong>the</strong> gabbro and<br />

granophyre appear to intrude.<br />

03BHA-0382 Rhyolite, Halfmoon Lake, nor<strong>the</strong>astern Robb Township<br />

(NAD83, Zone 17 UTM 452485E, 5383020N; #4 on Figure 2 and Table 1)<br />

This sample represents a section <strong>of</strong> rhyolite recovered <strong>from</strong> diamond drill hole collared west <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kam-<br />

Kotia Mine, at <strong>the</strong> Falconbridge Halfmoon Project, approximately 200 m south <strong>of</strong> Halfmoon Lake.<br />

Material for U/Pb dating was collected <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> 97–100.5 m section <strong>of</strong> hole R-44-14.<br />

The general zircon population <strong>from</strong> this sample comprises poor to moderate quality, short, pale- to<br />

medium-brown stubby, <strong>of</strong>ten ragged, prisms. Better quality grains show sharp, prismatic exteriors although<br />

many grains are also broken. A selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> highest quality, short (2:1 or less) and/or broken, clear and<br />

crack-free prisms, essentially devoid <strong>of</strong> inclusions, were chosen for abrasion and analysis.<br />

Three single grains yield completely overlapping data, straddling concordia and ranging between 0.2<br />

and 0.4% reversely discordant (Figure 3D; Table A1). These results produce a weighted mean 207 Pb/ 206 Pb<br />

age <strong>of</strong> 2700.0±1.1 Ma (40% probability <strong>of</strong> fit; MSWD = 0.9), which is interpreted as <strong>the</strong> primary<br />

crystallization age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rhyolite. The 2700 Ma age for <strong>the</strong> Halfmoon Lake rhyolite lies within error <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> felsic volcanic rocks <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> Genex Mine (03BHA-0345) and confirms a Blake River<br />

assemblage age for <strong>the</strong> volcanic stratigraphy immediately north and east <strong>of</strong> Kamiskotia Lake.<br />

03BHA-0384 Felsic lapilli tuff, Kam-Kotia Mine, eastern Robb Township<br />

(NAD83, Zone 17 UTM 455853E, 5381788N; #5 on Figure 2 and Table 1)<br />

This sample <strong>of</strong> felsic lapilli tuff was collected <strong>from</strong> outcrop approximately 500 m sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kam-<br />

Kotia Mine in easternmost Robb Township. Zircons recovered <strong>from</strong> this sample comprise fairly clear,<br />

colourless to pale brown short and elongate prism populations. Apatite and fluid inclusions are relatively<br />

common. Uranium and Pb isotopic data obtained for four single short prisms are all overlapping and<br />

concordant and yield an average 207 Pb/ 206 Pb age <strong>of</strong> 2701.1±1.4 Ma (97% probability <strong>of</strong> fit, MSWD =<br />

0.09; Figure 3E; Table A1). This age, interpreted to reflect <strong>the</strong> primary crystallization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tuff, is<br />

nearly identical to those obtained <strong>from</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r volcanic units between Halfmoon Lake and <strong>the</strong> Genex Mine<br />

and appear to corroborate a Blake River assemblage age for this sequence.<br />

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