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Overview of Results from the Greenstone ... - Geology Ontario

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comprising a variety <strong>of</strong> essentially colourless, euhedral and subhedral grains, occasionally elongate (up to<br />

~4:1), and frequently with numerous cracks or inclusions. Equant morphologies and irregular fragments<br />

<strong>of</strong> zircon are also present, as is a distinct population <strong>of</strong> finer grained, rounded grains suggestive <strong>of</strong><br />

sedimentary reworking.<br />

Highest quality, clear, colourless, short or slightly elongate prisms with sharp facets were selected<br />

for air-abrasion and analysis. <strong>Results</strong> <strong>of</strong> U/Pb geochronology carried out on five fractions <strong>from</strong> this tuff<br />

are presented in Figure 4D and Table A1. The analytical data are variably discordant, with two fractions<br />

(Z1, Z5) overlapping concordia. <strong>Results</strong> <strong>from</strong> all fractions are collinear, and a free regression <strong>of</strong> all data<br />

results in a calculated upper intercept age <strong>of</strong> 2724.1±3.7 Ma (65% probability <strong>of</strong> fit; MSWD = 0.55), and<br />

a lower intercept age <strong>of</strong> 299 Ma. Choosing to exclude <strong>the</strong> relatively imprecise but concordant analysis for<br />

Z5 makes little difference to <strong>the</strong> upper intercept age or errors, and so <strong>the</strong> preferred interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

primary age <strong>of</strong> this feldspar-phyric lapilli tuff is 2724.1±3.7 Ma.<br />

SM85-60 Albitite dike, McIntyre Mine, Tisdale Township<br />

(NAD83, Zone 17 UTM 477860E, 5369470N; #13 on Figure 2 and Table 1)<br />

At <strong>the</strong> McIntyre Mine in Tisdale Township, albitite dikes transect tholeiitic basalts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tisdale<br />

assemblage as well as <strong>the</strong> local, 2689±1 Ma Pearl Lake granitic porphyry. On <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> geochemical<br />

arguments, <strong>the</strong>se dikes were interpreted by Burrows and Spooner (1986) as altered equivalents <strong>of</strong><br />

lamprophyres, and have been considered petrogenetically unrelated to most regional porphyries (Wood et<br />

al. 1986). Moreover, <strong>the</strong> dikes appear to have intruded late in <strong>the</strong> tectonic history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area, are<br />

overprinted by hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal alteration, and are <strong>the</strong>mselves crosscut by gold-bearing veins (Burrows and<br />

Spooner 1986; Bateman et al. 2004).<br />

Corfu et al. (1989) presented U/Pb isotopic data for five zircon fractions <strong>from</strong> this dike (sample “Ab”<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir study). These authors concluded that <strong>the</strong> best constraint on <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> albitite dike was<br />

established by <strong>the</strong> precise multigrain analysis <strong>of</strong> equant prisms (<strong>the</strong>ir analysis #41), as well as two o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

less precise age determinations on equant single grains (#40, 42). When combined with a discordant<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> long-prismatic brownish prisms, <strong>the</strong>y obtained an age <strong>of</strong> 2673+6/–2 Ma (37% probability <strong>of</strong><br />

fit; Corfu et al. 1989). Inheritance was also noted in one multigrain fraction (#39) comprising subrounded<br />

long-prisms, suggesting incorporation <strong>of</strong> xenocrystic zircons with a minimum age <strong>of</strong> 2689 Ma. Although<br />

slightly imprecise, <strong>the</strong> 2673 Ma age confirmed that <strong>the</strong> albitite dike is distinctly younger than, and<br />

unrelated to, <strong>the</strong> nearby Pearl Lake porphyry (2689±1 Ma: Corfu et al. 1989).<br />

Additional, new analyses <strong>of</strong> single-grain zircon fractions <strong>from</strong> this sample were sought in order to<br />

improve <strong>the</strong> error on <strong>the</strong> primary age <strong>of</strong> dike emplacement, as well as to test a more refined age<br />

correlation with ano<strong>the</strong>r precisely dated albitite dike <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> Timmins area (e.g., 04JAA-0010, this<br />

study). For this purpose, three more single-grain fractions were analyzed—two abraded equant grains and<br />

one subrounded elongate prism—and <strong>the</strong>ir results are presented in Table A1 and Figure 4E. The two<br />

equant grains (Z1, Z2) are completely overlapping, concordant, and yield an average 207 Pb/ 206 Pb age <strong>of</strong><br />

2672.7±1.3 Ma, while <strong>the</strong> third fraction (Z4) is 1.4% discordant and has a 207 Pb/ 206 Pb age <strong>of</strong> 2694±4 Ma.<br />

The new data in Figure 4E (white ellipses) are plotted toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> most concordant data <strong>of</strong> Corfu et<br />

al. (1989; analyses 39–42: shaded ellipses in Figure 4E). Although a total <strong>of</strong> five analyses cluster on<br />

concordia between 2670 and 2676 Ma, a weighted mean calculated for <strong>the</strong> most precise three analyses<br />

(Z1, Z2, 41) yields an age <strong>of</strong> 2672.8±1.1 Ma, which is interpreted here as <strong>the</strong> best estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> primary<br />

age <strong>of</strong> crystallization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> albitite dike. The older age for <strong>the</strong> subrounded long prism (Z4) is consistent<br />

with <strong>the</strong> earlier results <strong>of</strong> Corfu et al. (1989) for this morphology suggesting possible inheritance <strong>from</strong><br />

units such as <strong>the</strong> porphyry suite in <strong>the</strong> McIntyre Mine area (ca. 2688–2691 Ma).<br />

115

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