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ScienceDirect - Technol Rep Tohoku Univ ... - Garryck Osborne

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NICK COOK 161<br />

would become Kammler's alter ego in the administration of the special<br />

projects group. Seven years older than the SS general and with a<br />

reputation as an industrialist that was as solid as a rock, Voss, with his<br />

nuts-and-bolts background, was the ideal complement to Kammler's<br />

driven bureaucrat. Even better, the two men had a task from Hitler and<br />

Himmler to run the special projects group without the least interference<br />

from Goering or Speer. Apparently, neither Goering, head of the<br />

Luftwaffe, nor Speer, head of all armaments programs, would have the<br />

least idea it existed.<br />

But for Tom Agoston, in fact, the reality of the Kammlerstab might<br />

never have emerged at all.<br />

Agoston was a Cambridge graduate who had served during the war as<br />

an air photo interpreter. After the war, he traveled to Germany to report<br />

on the Nuremberg war crimes trials. It was there that he ran into Voss.<br />

Though not indicted by the war crimes tribunal, Voss was so close to<br />

the Nazi elite that his name was constantly on the lips of the prosecutors.<br />

"Everyone wanted to interview Voss, but they couldn't find him,"<br />

Agoston told me over the phone from his home in Germany a half<br />

century later, the satisfaction still evident in his voice. "As he was<br />

sheltering in my house at the time, this was hardly surprising."<br />

In the course of several extended interviews in 1949, Voss unburdened<br />

himself of the whole Skoda story, speaking of his activities there with<br />

"unique frankness."<br />

Tired and disillusioned, Voss was patently grateful for Agoston's<br />

company and when the subject of the Kammler Group surfaced, he told<br />

the reporter everything.<br />

The Kammler special projects office was regarded by the select few<br />

who knew about it as the most advanced high-technology research and<br />

development center within the Third Reich. It was totally independent<br />

of the Skoda Works' own R&D division, but used Skoda for cover.<br />

All funding for the programs at the Kammlerstab was channeled<br />

through Voss, who reported alongside Kammler directly to Himmler.<br />

The scientists were culled from research institutes all over the Reich,<br />

chosen for their acumen as engineers and scientists, not for their<br />

allegiance to the party.<br />

"Many scientists, anxious to see their work in print, even if it was kept<br />

top secret, prepared papers for a central office of scientific reports, which<br />

circulated them to specific recipients. Some of these reports were used as<br />

the basis for selecting candidates for employment at Skoda," Agoston<br />

wrote.<br />

Once recruited to the special projects group, whether they liked it or

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