ScienceDirect - Technol Rep Tohoku Univ ... - Garryck Osborne
ScienceDirect - Technol Rep Tohoku Univ ... - Garryck Osborne
ScienceDirect - Technol Rep Tohoku Univ ... - Garryck Osborne
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52 The Hunt for Zero Point<br />
the Brandenburgische Motorenwerke, had been bought by BMW from<br />
Siemens in 1939. By the middle of the war, BMW-Bramo had 5,000 staff<br />
working full-time on gas-turbine research alone—a discipline then<br />
barely a decade old—and was ultimately responsible for the BMW 003<br />
jet engine, the best turbojet of the day, which powered the Me 262, the<br />
world's first operational jet fighter, and the Ar 234, the Luftwaffe's<br />
advanced jet-propelled reconnaissance-bomber, another aircraft far<br />
ahead of its time.<br />
It was from Spandau, supposedly, that Klaus Habermohl, the second<br />
disc engineer mentioned by Lusar, was recruited to the Schriever team.<br />
Habermohl's job in Prague was to integrate the disc with a new and<br />
radical form of power plant called the radial-flow gas-turbine, or RFGT.<br />
Unlike Brown's electrogravitic motor, the RFGT was, at least, recognizable<br />
technology by modern standards, if extraordinary. It was essentially<br />
a jet engine. However, unlike a regular jet power plant, with its<br />
compressors, combustion chambers and turbines mounted one behind<br />
the other in what was basically a big tube, the RFGT formed part of the<br />
airframe itself, with the whirling turbomachinery rotating around the<br />
aircraft's centrally mounted cockpit. As such, "aircraft" did not adequately<br />
describe what the machine actually looked like. There was only<br />
one configuration to which an RFGT could possibly be adapted: that of<br />
a flying disc or saucer.<br />
By the autumn of 1944, the V3 is said to have been completed. With<br />
German airfields under constant attack from Allied daylight bombing,<br />
the prospect of a fighter or bomber that could take off and land vertically<br />
from any dispersed site would have been exactly in line with Luftwaffe<br />
requirements. However, due to "an administrative change," the V3<br />
program was abandoned in favor of a further prototype, the V7, propulsion<br />
coming from another experimental RFGT from BMW-Bramo.<br />
The V7 supposedly had a diameter of 60—70 feet and a crew of two or<br />
three.<br />
Applying a crude rule of thumb, based on a rough estimate of the disc's<br />
weight, Habermohl's ingenious RFGT would have had to have generated<br />
around 10-15,000 pounds of thrust to have made the design of the<br />
disc in any way viable. This was the machine that supposedly test-flew on<br />
February 14 with Schriever and Habermohl at the controls, achieving<br />
2,000 km/h in level flight.<br />
The fastest aircraft of the day, the little rocket-powered Me 163,<br />
struggled to attain half this speed.<br />
Lusar's third and last German saucer scientist, Dr. Richard Miethe,<br />
was supposedly working on another disc project at a subterranean facility