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186 A RIVER IN THE OCEAN. little j elly-fish, floating or swimming near its sur face in such countless numbers th at at times th e waters are brown with th em ; graceful flying-fish, which dart out of the water in shoals; and coun tless myriads of minu te animals floating about, so tha t th e water seems to be filled with motes. 4. In point of size, this ocean riv er far excels th e ri vers of the land. Th e Mississippi near its mouth is ab out t wo thousand feet wide and one hu ndred feet J eep. Th e Gulf Strea m, at its narrowest point in th e Strai t of Florida, is more than two th ousand feet deep, and over forty miles wide. In point of speed, few nav igable ri vers equal the Gulf Stream at this part of its course, as it hurries along at a ra te of four, five, and sometimes over six miles an hour. Th e water is of a beau tiful deep blue; and on th e edge nearest the coast, its line of meeting with th e shore water is frequently so sharply defined that at one end of th e vessel you may see th e clear warm water from th e south, whil e at th e oth er end is th e cold dark wat er from th e north. 5. When Columbus crossed th e ocean to America for the first tim e in 1492, he discovered the existence of the current whi ch enters th e Caribbean Sea, and helps to form our Gulf Str eam. All th e old Spanish navigators noticed thi s current, and wondered what could be its cause, Th e Gulf Stream itself was not discovered until the famous Ponce de Leon went to search for the" foun tain of youth." He had been told of a wonderful well or spring on the island of Bimini ; and the Spaniards, who were always on the look-out for remarkable or valuable objects, fitted out an expedition of discovery.
A RIVER IN THE OCEAN. 187 AT THE SOURCE OF THE GUU' STIlE.U f. 6. Th ey did not know where Bimini was, except that it lay somewhere nort h-west of Porto Rico ; but they set out, hoping to find the means of cheating time, and making the old young again. They sailed along th e eastern side of th e Bahama Islands, and finally reached the coast of Florida. Then they turned south, and sailed again st th e current for several hundred miles, all th e time wondering whence the water came and whither it went. It was th ought by many persons th at all the water of the sea was moving ; that it reached a hole in th e earth and went down, and at some other point, a great distance away. returned again to the surface. 7. Now what is th e origin of the Gulf Stream? The trade-winds, always blowing toward the west, blow th e surface water in th e same dir ection, and i t
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THE OU",rEW TOLL. THl[ KNI:LL 011'
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CO N T ENTS. • • (J T1u Ita lic
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l N°· VI. 1. AMONG THE ALLIGATORS
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A~IOKG THE ALLIGATORS. 9 and gleam,
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)IEASUREMENT OF TDIE. 11 2. MEASURE
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~IEASURE~IEXT OF TnlE. 13 7. King A
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SILKWORMS. 1 5 of th ese cocoons. A
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SILKWORMS. 17 into a deep sleep. Th
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20 DL·DlOND CUT DIA)!OND. India, a
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22 DIA )IOND CUT DI AMOND. should n
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.. 24 A~ ORIENTAL LE GEND. Then cal
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26 A HIPPOPOTA~lUS H UXT. 6. A HIPP
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28 A HlPPOPOTA~lUS HUX,.. quiet, he
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30 A HIPPOPOTA~ ru S H U ~T, 3. " P
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32 A HIPPOPOTA1IUS HUKT . could be
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34 KA)ITCHATKA AND ITS PE OPLE . Th
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3 6 KA)!TCHATKA AXD ITS PE OPLE , b
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38 A Lm lB ER CAMP. 9. A LUMBER CAM
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40 A LUMBER CA~[P. planation is tha
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THE LmlBE R~[ E N. 10. THE LUMBERME
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'lHE L U~Ill E lnI EN. Not for us t
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46 ABOUT ICEBERGS. enormous crystal
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48 ABOUT ICEBERGS. state of unstabl
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50 THE HEROINE OF CASTLE DANGEROUS.
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52 THE HEROIXE OF CASTL E DAXGEROUS
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54 A CITY I~ THE A~mES . " Which co
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56 A CITY IN THE ANDES. Quito has n
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58 A CITY IN THE ANDES. the boardin
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• 60 LA~D A~D SEA BltEEZES. draw
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62 THE CLOUD. 15. THE CLOUD. 1. I b
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... 640 A DESERT RIDE . flail dis-s
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66 A DESERT RIDE . for our steeds w
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68 A DESER T RIDE . 17. A DESERT RI
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70 A DESERT RIDE. Anaz! tribe, whi
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THE GREAT F IRE OF LONDON.
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74 TH E GREAT FIRE ' OF LONDON. all
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76 ON READIl'
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,78 ON READING . Evelyn, Pepys, and
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80 NATI VE SPORTS I N HAWAIl. 21. N
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82 NATIVE SPORTS IN HAWAII. turned
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84 PAPUA AXD ITS PE OPLE. PAP't'A S
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86 PAP UA A~D ITS PEOPLE. and th e
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88 PAPUA AND 1'1'8 PEOPLE. 9. One p
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90 A THREE DAYS' CHASE, glasses, an
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92 A THREE DAYS' CHASE. 8. Instead
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94 A THREE DAYS' CHASE. denly bore
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96 THE OCE A:-I. de-creas-ing' muz
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98 THE KRAKATOA ERUPTIOX. KRAKATOA
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I Ou THI> KRAKATOA ERUPTION. from t
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102 HmIA...'HTY IN WAR. e-rup-tion
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10-1: HU.llA~ITY 1:; WAR. his colou
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10 6 H mlAXITY IX WAR. 9. Th e ru d
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l 10 8 THE HATTLE OF CO IW ~ NA. en
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110 THE BATTLE OF CORUNNA. existenc
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112 THE BATTLE OF CORUNNA. 3. Th e
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.... 114 THE BATTLE OF CO R {; ~ X
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11G THE ARS ENAL AT SPR INGFIELD. 3
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11 8 TH E LITTL E CORPORA L. 31. TH
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120 THE LITTLE CORPORAL. French sol
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122 TH E LITTLE CORPORAL. advanceme
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A DANGEROU S E XP ED IT I ON .
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126 PERFUMES. CFSS Ens ron BUR S I
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128 PEIU·U~lES. oth er essences, a
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130 A DINNER PARTY I N ANCIENT TH E
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132 A DI~ ~ E R PARTY IN ANCIE NT T
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13 4 ELEGY WRITTEN IN A COUNTRY CHU
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Page 142 and 143: 138 ELEGY WRITTE ~ I N A COUNTRY CH
Page 144 and 145: 140 . A TEA-CARAVAN. curious sight.
Page 146 and 147: 142 ACROSS LAKE BAIKAL. 37. ACROSS
Page 148 and 149: 144 AOROSS LAKE BAIKAL. Siberian wi
Page 150 and 151: 146 TH E WORLD BEFORE COLUMBUS. 38.
Page 152 and 153: 148 THE WORLD BEFORE COLUMBUS. land
Page 154 and 155: 150 T HE WORLD BEF ORE COLC MBUS. .
Page 156 and 157: 152 MONTEZU~lA, Th ey were very dif
Page 158 and 159: 154 MONTEZUM A . cordingly sent to
Page 160 and 161: 156 MONTEZUMA. 40. MONTEZUMA.-II. 1
Page 162 and 163: 1 58 ~ro}lTEZU~I A. was to lodge in
Page 164 and 165: 16 0 ~O NTEZ U~IA. league an-nounce
Page 166 and 167: 162 MONTEZ UMA. by a guard of Spani
Page 168 and 169: 164 THE PLATE OF GOLD. 42. THE PLAT
Page 170 and 171: 16 6 TH E PL ATE OF GOLD. A vow wit
Page 172 and 173: 1 uS THE LAND OF THE WHITE ELE PHAN
Page 174 and 175: 1iO TH E LAND OF THE WHI TE ELEPHAN
Page 176 and 177: 172 CROSSING TH E BAR. under take t
Page 178 and 179: 174 CROSSING THE BAR. will you ? Cl
Page 180 and 181: 176 CROSSING THE BAR. ' ON THE R EE
Page 182 and 183: ......... 178 CROSSING THE BAR. 7.
Page 184 and 185: 180 MOY CASTLE. 46. MOY OASTLE. A.,
Page 186 and 187: 182 MOY CASTLE . If we bring th e p
Page 188 and 189: 184 A RI VER IN THE OCEAN. COURSE o
Page 192 and 193: 188 A RIVER IN THE OCEAN. is to thi
Page 194 and 195: 190 THE "KURO srwo . COURSE 010' TH
Page 196 and 197: 192 TH E "KURO SIWO." North America
Page 198 and 199: 19'1< ALEXANDER THE GREAT. DOMINIQX
Page 200 and 201: 196 ALEXANDER THE GREAT. which he g
Page 202 and 203: 198 ALEXAXDER THE GREAT. such medic
Page 204 and 205: 200 ALEXANDER THE GREAT. fire to hi
Page 206 and 207: 202 DAVID'S LA~IENT FOR ABSALOM. R
Page 208 and 209: 204 T HE OYERLAXD ROUTE, 52. THE OV
Page 210 and 211: 20(3 THE OVERLAND ROUTE . to take h
Page 212 and 213: 208 THE RUBBER-TREES OF THE AMAZON.
Page 214 and 215: 210 TH E RUBBER-TREES OF THE AMAZON
Page 216 and 217: 21 2 USES OF FORESTS. con-t ra-ry i
Page 218 and 219: 214 USES OF FORE STS. its way to th
Page 220 and 221: 216 A FOREST H YMN. Amid th e cool
Page 222 and 223: 218 A FOREST HYMN. Report not ; no
Page 224 and 225: 220 THE NERVES AND THE BRAIN. 56. T
Page 226 and 227: 222 THE KERVES AND THE BRAIN. conve
Page 228 and 229: 224 TOUCH. has tou ched. This pow e
Page 230 and 231: 22 6 TASTE AND SMELL. sen-si-tive l
Page 232 and 233: 228 'fASTE AND S ~[ELL. which are o
Page 234 and 235: £30 THE EAlt. 3. Savage men also h
Page 236 and 237: 232 TH E EAR. wires have take n up
Page 238 and 239: 234 THE EYE. that the pupil changes
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236 THE EYE. cloud ed in old age. T
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238 L'ALLEGRO. 3. Come, and trip it
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240 L' ALL EGRO. W ith stories told
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242 l L PENSEROSO. Whose saintly vi
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244 IL PE~SEROSO . Th e spiri t of
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246 WOLSEY ON HIS FALL. WOLSEY ON H
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248 WOLSEY ON HI S FALL. Th e king
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250 JlIARK ANTONY·-S SPEECH. I spe
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252 MARK ANTONY'S SPEECH. 9. Oh, no
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254 TO A SKYLARK. 1. ' Yhat thou ar
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NOrl'InS AND MEANINGS 1 Sluggish, s
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258 NOTES AND MEANINGS. 8. KAMTCHAT
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260 NOTES AND MEANINGS. 18. THE 1 D
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262 NOTES AND MEANINGS, 1 Atrocitie
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264 NOTES AND MEANINGS. 35. ELEGY W
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266 NOTES A~D MEANINGS. 44. CROSSmG
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268 NOTES AXD ~EAXI XG S . 1 Penetr
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WORD-BUILDING AND DERIVATION. MEANI
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272 WORD-B UILDI NG AND DERIVATION.
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274 WORD-BUILDING AND DERIVATION. C
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276 W ORD- BUILDING AND DERIVATlON.
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l!78 WORD-BUILDING AND DERIVATION.
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280 GRAMMAR AND ANALYSIS. ANALYSIS
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282 GRAMMAR AND ANALYSIS. 2. THE CO
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284 GRAMMAR .AND ANALYSIS. 3. THE C
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286 FIG URES OF SPEECH. P ersonific
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288 FIGURES OF SPEECH. 1. Interroga
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