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288 FIGURES OF SPEECH.<br />

1. Interrogation is an assertion put in the form of a question;<br />

as,-<br />

"'Vho can p..aIntIike N ature ! "= .J.Yo one can paint like Nature.<br />

" Who does not hope to live long? "=Every one hopes to live long.<br />

2. Exclamation is an assertion in the form of an inte rjection<br />

or <strong>cr</strong>y; as,-<br />

((' Vhat a piece of work is man!"= ) 1an is a very wonderful piece of<br />

work.<br />

3. Climax is a series of assertions or exclamations in<strong>cr</strong>eas ing in<br />

strength ; as,-<br />

U'Vhat a piece of work is man! how noble in reason ; how infinite in<br />

facultics ; in form and moving, how express and admirable ; in action,<br />

how like an nngel ; in apprehension, how like a god ! "-SHAKESPEARE.<br />

Climax means an ascending scale or ladder. Th e name may apply to<br />

a series of sentences in a paragraph , or to a ser ies of paragraphs in a<br />

chapter or discourse. A sudd en fall at the close of a series is termed an<br />

aiui-climax,<br />

Figures of speech should be used sparingly in composition. A<br />

large number of comparisons, contrasts, and illustr at ions perplexes<br />

the mind of the reader, and offends against good taste.

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