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NOTES AND MEANIN GS.<br />

261<br />

2 Booms, beam. to wkich certain<br />

sa il. are fas te ned.<br />

Studding-salls, small sails used<br />

in a light wind.<br />

3 Forecastle, th e front part of th e<br />

deck, usually raised,<br />

Yards, spars wh ich <strong>cr</strong>oss th e<br />

mas ts of a shi p.<br />

4 Relentless, merciless ; pi tiless .<br />

5 Privateer, an arm ed ship belong.<br />

in g to a private person or persons,<br />

having authority from<br />

government to attack and plunder<br />

an enemy's ships.<br />

23. A THREE DAYS' CHASE.-L<br />

6 Invulnerablllty, state of being<br />

secure from injury.<br />

Voracious. gluttonous; greedy in<br />

eat ing.<br />

j Starboard, th e righ t-hand side ;<br />

steer-boa rd .<br />

Yaw , sudden change of course.<br />

Intrepid, fearless.<br />

9 Maintop-gallant sheet, th e rope<br />

su pporting th e top-gallant sail<br />

(th e third sail above the deck)<br />

on the mainmast .<br />

Stern-chaser, a gun fired over<br />

th e ste rn.<br />

24. A THREE DAYS' CHASE.-IL<br />

I JIb-boom, th e boom or beam for<br />

th e jib, th e sail furthest in front.<br />

Tallrall, th e rail round the after<br />

part of th e deck or quarterdeck.<br />

2 Reeving, pas sing t hrough t he<br />

blocks or pu lleys .<br />

5 Weather quarter, th e weath er or<br />

wind side of th e quarter-deck,<br />

th e after part of th e deck.<br />

6 Bear up, to run before th e wind;<br />

to put the helm up, or to the<br />

wind side, turning the ship to<br />

leeward.<br />

Heave to, tum the ship's side to<br />

t he wind so as to drift slowly .<br />

I Unknelled, having no fun era l<br />

bell tolled for him.<br />

8 Armaments, weapons of war ;<br />

ships of war .<br />

Leviathan, ship of very large<br />

size; a vel")" large sea -animal,<br />

215. THE OCEAN.<br />

mentioned in th e Book of J ob.<br />

3 Arbiter, judge ; one chosen to<br />

decid e between two parties.<br />

5 Glasses, reflects, lik e a lookingglass.<br />

Fathomless, bottomless,<br />

26. THE KRAKATOA ERUPTIOn.<br />

2 Sc1entl1tc observations, notes and<br />

observations made for t he benefit<br />

of science.<br />

3 DIameter, d istance th rough th e<br />

centre ; breadth.<br />

6 Sextant, an inst ru ment for meaauring<br />

angles, consisting of the<br />

sixth part of a circle, mounted<br />

on a fram e, and marked with<br />

degrees, minutes, etc.<br />

6 Mercury, a white liquid metal ;<br />

quicksilver.<br />

9 SUbterranean, underground.<br />

10 EnguUe

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