04.01.2014 Views

Sikhism - Culture - Gurmat Veechar

Sikhism - Culture - Gurmat Veechar

Sikhism - Culture - Gurmat Veechar

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Jallal Ud Din - Jallad. He was the professional executioner and it was<br />

he who beheaded Guru Teg Bahadur at Delhi. And it was his son who<br />

did the same job in the case of younger Sahibzadas. Ali Hussain the<br />

Mughal agent, responsible for persuading Guru Gobind Singh Sahib in<br />

vacating Anand Pur Sahib under false pretexts also belonged to this<br />

place. The town was known as a city of butchers. When Banda<br />

Bahadur reached this site his supporters and his army of'Sikh Surme',<br />

had reached to several thousands. Sikhs were thronging his ranks like<br />

any thing. Even local population was extending all possible support.<br />

Banda attacked this town on 26 th November 1709.<br />

Samana was the district town and had nine Parganas attached<br />

to it. Samana was the first territorial conquest and the first<br />

administrative unit of Banda. It was placed under the charge of<br />

Fateh Singh. Thus a history was created as such. The subjects, the<br />

oppressed ones of yesterday or rather from centuries became<br />

sovereigns. Itwas just after ten years ofthe creation of Khalsa, the<br />

Khalsa rule was established by the ruled ones and the oppressed<br />

ones.<br />

The second major target ofBanda Bahadur was Sidhaura. He was<br />

to take the revenge of the cruel killing of cutting into pieces of Pir<br />

Buddhu Shah, a great friend of Guru Dasmesh. He sacrificed his all<br />

including his sons and followers 'Murids', while fighting on the<br />

Guru's side. Usman Khan its chief was responsible for the brutal<br />

killing ofthe holy man. Banda Bahadur attacked the town with such a<br />

force and bang that all the Muslims shut themselves in a big house to<br />

save themselves from his attack and the onslaught. The entire house<br />

'haveli', was massacred and it later came to be known as 'Katal Garhi.'<br />

Then he reached Sarhind, his final but real target. The battlefield<br />

was Chhappar Chiri, a small place just 29 Kilometers away from<br />

Sarhind. Sher Mohammad Khan, Nawab of Malerkotla, Sucha Nand,<br />

took the field by the side ofNawab Wazir Khan, the main culprit on the<br />

Mughal side; whereas Banda Bahadur, Binod Singh and Baj Singh<br />

were on the Khalsa side.<br />

Sucha Nand who directly faced Baj Singh could not withstand his<br />

ferocity. Baj Singh fought with such valour that Sucha Nand and his<br />

forces were soon vanquished. Sher Mohammad Khan was killed by a<br />

bullet from the 'Jatha' being lead by Binod Singh. His men fled away<br />

182/ The <strong>Sikhism</strong> - <strong>Culture</strong>, History & Religion

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!