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Sikhism - Culture - Gurmat Veechar

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KAVAN MOOL KAVAN MAT VAILAA.<br />

TAIRAA KAVAN GURU JIS KAA TOO CHAILA.<br />

KAVAN KATHAA LAY RAHHU NIRAALAY,<br />

BOLAI, NANAK 'SUNHU TUM BAALAY.'<br />

AIS KATHAA KAA DEY BEECHAAR, BHAVJAL SABAD LANGHAAVAN HAAR.<br />

PAVAN ARAMBH SATGUR MAT VAILAA. SABAD GURU SURAT DHUN CHAILA.<br />

"What is the root, the source ofall? What teachings holdfor these<br />

times? Who is your guru? Whose disciple are you? What is the<br />

distinct teaching or message you are having with you Listen to<br />

what we say. 0 Nanak, you little hoy. Give usyour opinion on what<br />

we say. How can the Shabad carry us across the terrifying worldocean?"<br />

The Guru steachings began with the beginning ofthe air<br />

in the atmosphere. The Shabad (that originates andvibrates in the<br />

air) is my Guru, upon whom I lovinglyfocus dedicate andmeditate<br />

and I am the 'chailaa', the disciple (ofShabad Guru).<br />

Besides, giving the concept of 'Shabad' as perpetual, immortal<br />

and ever lasting true Guru ' Sat Guru', Guru Sahib introduced another<br />

unique and strange thought in the religious phenomenon. As hinted out<br />

above, Guru Nanak before leaving this world physically, made one of<br />

his disciples Bhai Lehna as 'another Nanak', and directed the people<br />

around to take him as his 'Rup' - his selfas Nanak only. He not only<br />

said so but also actually bowed before him, passed on his 'jote' in him<br />

and made him 'another Guru of humanity'. Hitherto fore none had<br />

seen or established this type of practice. Chelas or disciples became<br />

gurus and sat at the place oftheir gurus, but subsequent to the passing<br />

away ofthe preceding Guru. Then they remained the disciples of the<br />

preceding Guru, or the Pir, or the saint. They were never given the<br />

status, or the honour of the original or originating personality in the<br />

said field. It was Guru Nanak and his successors up to Guru Teg<br />

Bahadur Sahib, who passed on the said jote or the soul or the spirit with<br />

whatever name one may call it, to the succeeding Guru and Guru<br />

Gobind Singh Sahib, the lOth master did yet another strange act by<br />

passing on the lote to 'Shabad Guru', Guru Granth Sahib, in<br />

accordance with the concept, the thought and the wisdom of Guru<br />

Nanak the 1't, that he showed and expressed at 'Sumer Parbat'. It shall<br />

not be out ofplace to reproduce from the 'Swayea Mahalle Duje Ke',<br />

18 / The <strong>Sikhism</strong> - <strong>Culture</strong>, History & Religion

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